WEBVTT 00:00:10.180 --> 00:00:11.013 Good morning. 00:00:12.089 --> 00:00:14.350 I think we can still say Happy New Year. 00:00:14.350 --> 00:00:16.230 This meeting of the Railroad Commission of Texas 00:00:16.230 --> 00:00:18.280 will come to order to consider matters 00:00:18.280 --> 00:00:21.470 which have been duly posted with the Secretary of State 00:00:21.470 --> 00:00:24.680 for January 23, 2018. 00:00:24.680 --> 00:00:27.180 The Commission will consider the items on the agenda 00:00:27.180 --> 00:00:28.470 as posted on the agenda, 00:00:28.470 --> 00:00:33.470 except we will be taking up items 495 and 496 last. 00:00:34.100 --> 00:00:36.310 Under our public participation policy, 00:00:36.310 --> 00:00:39.450 anyone desiring to offer public testimony on any items 00:00:39.450 --> 00:00:41.583 that are not noticed on today's agenda 00:00:41.583 --> 00:00:44.540 will need to fill out a testimony form 00:00:44.540 --> 00:00:45.740 found in the back of the room 00:00:45.740 --> 00:00:48.050 and submit it to Commission Secretary Kathy Way. 00:00:48.050 --> 00:00:51.120 A reminder, please turn off your cell phones. 00:00:51.120 --> 00:00:52.650 And item number one. 00:00:52.650 --> 00:00:53.483 Good morning. 00:00:53.483 --> 00:00:54.316 How are you, Dana? 00:00:56.360 --> 00:00:58.530 Morning, Chairman, Commissioners. 00:00:58.530 --> 00:01:00.090 For the record, my name is Dana Lewis, 00:01:00.090 --> 00:01:02.960 Administrative Law Judge with the Hearings Division. 00:01:02.960 --> 00:01:04.800 Item One is a motion for rehearing 00:01:04.800 --> 00:01:08.220 in Gas Utility Docket 10640, 00:01:08.220 --> 00:01:11.340 Petition for De Novo Review of the City of Dallas's 00:01:11.340 --> 00:01:15.090 denial of the Dallas Annual Rate Review Tariff. 00:01:15.090 --> 00:01:17.670 On December 5th, the Commission signed a final order 00:01:17.670 --> 00:01:20.230 approving the examiner's recommendations. 00:01:20.230 --> 00:01:22.990 The City of Dallas timely filed a motion for a hearing. 00:01:22.990 --> 00:01:26.550 The motion does not assert any new issues of fact or law 00:01:26.550 --> 00:01:28.920 not previously considered by the Commission 00:01:28.920 --> 00:01:30.970 before the final order was signed. 00:01:30.970 --> 00:01:32.940 Atmos replied to the motion for a hearing, 00:01:32.940 --> 00:01:34.350 maintaining its opposition 00:01:34.350 --> 00:01:36.810 to the points raised by the City of Dallas 00:01:36.810 --> 00:01:39.220 and requesting the motion be denied. 00:01:39.220 --> 00:01:41.766 I recommend the Commission deny the motion for a hearing, 00:01:41.766 --> 00:01:45.390 which will be overruled by operation of law on March 15. 00:01:45.390 --> 00:01:47.097 I'm available for questions. 00:01:47.097 --> 00:01:47.930 Thank you. 00:01:47.930 --> 00:01:48.967 Are there any questions? 00:01:48.967 --> 00:01:52.000 I move we approve the examiner's recommendation. 00:01:52.000 --> 00:01:53.070 Is there a second? 00:01:53.070 --> 00:01:53.903 Second. 00:01:53.903 --> 00:01:54.800 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:01:54.800 --> 00:01:56.370 All in favor say aye. 00:01:56.370 --> 00:01:57.203 Aye. 00:01:57.203 --> 00:01:58.036 Motion passes. 00:01:58.036 --> 00:01:58.869 Item is approved. 00:01:58.869 --> 00:02:00.080 Thank you, Dana. 00:02:00.080 --> 00:02:00.913 Item number two. 00:02:03.970 --> 00:02:05.190 Well, you're just gonna stand up here 00:02:05.190 --> 00:02:06.150 for a while, aren't you? 00:02:06.150 --> 00:02:07.160 Morning, John. 00:02:08.400 --> 00:02:09.870 Morning, Commissioners. 00:02:09.870 --> 00:02:12.564 I'm Administrative Law Judge John Dodson, Hearings Division. 00:02:12.564 --> 00:02:17.260 Agenda item two involves a suspension order for GUD 10679. 00:02:17.260 --> 00:02:19.780 A rate case filed by gas utility SiEnergy 00:02:19.780 --> 00:02:21.880 to increase rates in unincorporated areas 00:02:21.880 --> 00:02:23.682 in Central and South Texas. 00:02:23.682 --> 00:02:25.500 Commission staff has intervened 00:02:25.500 --> 00:02:27.020 and also has a coalition of cities 00:02:27.020 --> 00:02:29.786 comprised of Fulshear, Missouri City, and Sugarland. 00:02:29.786 --> 00:02:31.420 We recommend the Commission suspend 00:02:31.420 --> 00:02:33.570 the effective date of SiEnergy's proposed rates 00:02:33.570 --> 00:02:37.350 for 150 days to allow for proper evaluation of the changes. 00:02:37.350 --> 00:02:39.010 Otherwise, the proposed rates will 00:02:39.010 --> 00:02:41.260 go into effect on February 9th. 00:02:41.260 --> 00:02:42.380 I'm available for questions. 00:02:42.380 --> 00:02:43.213 Thank you. 00:02:43.213 --> 00:02:44.430 Are there any questions? 00:02:44.430 --> 00:02:46.490 I move we approve the examiner's recommendation. 00:02:46.490 --> 00:02:47.350 Is there a second? 00:02:47.350 --> 00:02:48.183 Second. 00:02:48.183 --> 00:02:49.130 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:02:49.130 --> 00:02:50.370 All in favor say aye. 00:02:50.370 --> 00:02:51.203 Aye. 00:02:51.203 --> 00:02:52.036 Motion passes. 00:02:52.036 --> 00:02:52.950 Item's approved. 00:02:52.950 --> 00:02:53.850 Item number three. 00:02:55.590 --> 00:02:58.910 Agenda item three is GUD 10455. 00:02:58.910 --> 00:03:00.380 Consolidated complaints challenging 00:03:00.380 --> 00:03:04.160 common carrier rates of West Texas LPG Pipeline, or WTXP. 00:03:05.530 --> 00:03:06.910 This item was presented and discussed 00:03:06.910 --> 00:03:08.400 at the last conference and was continued. 00:03:08.400 --> 00:03:10.210 And I remain available for questions. 00:03:14.590 --> 00:03:15.423 Thank you. 00:03:15.423 --> 00:03:16.740 Anybody wanna start with questions? 00:03:16.740 --> 00:03:17.590 I've got several. 00:03:19.241 --> 00:03:20.663 Go ahead. 00:03:20.663 --> 00:03:25.663 Okay, so, John, it looks like, to me, 00:03:25.990 --> 00:03:27.160 or the sense of it all is that 00:03:27.160 --> 00:03:28.610 all three of us feel like we need to 00:03:28.610 --> 00:03:29.740 move to some kind of market. 00:03:29.740 --> 00:03:30.573 Right? 00:03:30.573 --> 00:03:31.770 I think that's how you've written this. 00:03:31.770 --> 00:03:34.780 I think that's what we've kind of all said in some respect. 00:03:35.870 --> 00:03:37.990 When you look at the statute, 00:03:39.760 --> 00:03:41.290 we have a market-based method. 00:03:41.290 --> 00:03:42.123 Is that correct? 00:03:42.123 --> 00:03:43.550 That's how the statute's written. 00:03:43.550 --> 00:03:45.880 So it's market-based method or cost-to-service 00:03:45.880 --> 00:03:48.100 are the two options we have when we do a case, right? 00:03:48.100 --> 00:03:48.933 That's the language. 00:03:48.933 --> 00:03:50.120 And it says method, correct? 00:03:50.120 --> 00:03:52.180 So that doesn't mean... 00:03:52.180 --> 00:03:54.322 We don't have a method, I guess is our question. 00:03:54.322 --> 00:03:55.410 I mean, it's the problem. 00:03:55.410 --> 00:03:58.390 There's no statutory language for a method. 00:03:58.390 --> 00:04:00.320 Is that the way you read this? 00:04:00.320 --> 00:04:01.153 I think that's right. 00:04:01.153 --> 00:04:02.660 Okay, and we weren't given one. 00:04:02.660 --> 00:04:05.330 So, we're trying to figure one out. 00:04:05.330 --> 00:04:06.950 We're in a precedent setting case 00:04:06.950 --> 00:04:08.320 to try to figure out a method. 00:04:08.320 --> 00:04:09.470 Is that a fair statement? 00:04:09.470 --> 00:04:10.303 I think it's a fair statement. 00:04:10.303 --> 00:04:12.104 Though the only issue I have is that 00:04:12.104 --> 00:04:13.880 resolving the old statute 00:04:13.880 --> 00:04:16.380 and the statute that you're talking about... 00:04:16.380 --> 00:04:18.663 I do think the term "competitive rates" is there. 00:04:18.663 --> 00:04:20.500 That's the language that the legislature 00:04:20.500 --> 00:04:21.590 put at the doorstep of the Commission. 00:04:21.590 --> 00:04:24.360 So, in some way, that should be incorporated. 00:04:24.360 --> 00:04:25.690 But, again, that's very vague, also. 00:04:25.690 --> 00:04:26.727 So how do you define that? 00:04:26.727 --> 00:04:30.400 Okay, alright, so the question that I've got... 00:04:30.400 --> 00:04:31.825 And I think you did... 00:04:31.825 --> 00:04:32.802 Thank you. 00:04:32.802 --> 00:04:37.802 On your PFD is that you started on page 41. 00:04:38.610 --> 00:04:40.670 That's kind of where your methodology is 00:04:40.670 --> 00:04:42.460 of how you got to your rate. 00:04:42.460 --> 00:04:44.880 I think is what I've got. 00:04:44.880 --> 00:04:46.310 Right. 00:04:46.310 --> 00:04:49.540 And so, in those, you looked at rates, 00:04:52.800 --> 00:04:54.840 competitive rates, where they're competitive. 00:04:54.840 --> 00:04:56.150 You looked at... 00:04:56.150 --> 00:04:58.360 Specifically, I felt like it was interesting 00:04:58.360 --> 00:04:59.940 you looked at performance. 00:04:59.940 --> 00:05:02.170 And then you looked at geographic, right? 00:05:02.170 --> 00:05:04.880 And those are the three main things 00:05:04.880 --> 00:05:06.149 you looked at in your methodology. 00:05:06.149 --> 00:05:07.368 Would that be fair? 00:05:07.368 --> 00:05:08.570 Right. 00:05:08.570 --> 00:05:10.500 So we looked at the rates that we could find 00:05:10.500 --> 00:05:11.740 that were observable that we thought 00:05:11.740 --> 00:05:14.680 captured the same stuff this pipeline provided in 2015 00:05:14.680 --> 00:05:15.513 and nothing more than that. 00:05:15.513 --> 00:05:18.260 So we got several rates first. 00:05:18.260 --> 00:05:19.410 We got rates that we didn't think 00:05:19.410 --> 00:05:21.741 captured a lot of recent infrastructure expenses. 00:05:21.741 --> 00:05:24.030 And they performed about the same level. 00:05:24.030 --> 00:05:25.110 And then we went to geography. 00:05:25.110 --> 00:05:26.630 We looked at close, nearby pipelines 00:05:26.630 --> 00:05:27.463 in the same neighborhood. 00:05:27.463 --> 00:05:29.278 And then we selected the highest rate 00:05:29.278 --> 00:05:31.050 among whatever was left. 00:05:31.050 --> 00:05:33.090 Okay, alright, so... 00:05:33.090 --> 00:05:34.620 May I ask a quick clarification on that? 00:05:34.620 --> 00:05:35.453 Sure. 00:05:35.453 --> 00:05:36.682 So what type of geography... 00:05:36.682 --> 00:05:37.810 Correct me if I'm wrong, 00:05:37.810 --> 00:05:40.590 but one of the key points when you talked about 00:05:40.590 --> 00:05:41.687 this being a competitive market 00:05:41.687 --> 00:05:45.300 was that both at the origination 00:05:45.300 --> 00:05:46.760 and destination points were fungible. 00:05:46.760 --> 00:05:49.667 In other words, there were a number of mechanisms 00:05:49.667 --> 00:05:52.700 to sell the product and a number of ways 00:05:52.700 --> 00:05:55.470 to get that product into the final destination point. 00:05:55.470 --> 00:05:56.303 So that's what you mean by, 00:05:56.303 --> 00:05:58.920 not just locale of pipelines, 00:05:58.920 --> 00:06:01.430 but also the fact that there were 00:06:01.430 --> 00:06:02.980 a number of options in both 00:06:02.980 --> 00:06:05.210 the origination and destination points? 00:06:05.210 --> 00:06:06.683 For the finding that 00:06:06.683 --> 00:06:09.720 competition exists in these markets, 00:06:09.720 --> 00:06:10.860 that was considered, yes. 00:06:10.860 --> 00:06:11.900 Okay, I just wanted to make sure. 00:06:11.900 --> 00:06:12.733 And, really, that finding was 00:06:12.733 --> 00:06:13.880 just for the pipeline activity alone. 00:06:13.880 --> 00:06:15.564 We mentioned that there's some other ways. 00:06:15.564 --> 00:06:18.910 The industry has ways of transporting stuff, for sure. 00:06:18.910 --> 00:06:19.743 Sure. 00:06:19.743 --> 00:06:21.070 But just looking at the pipeline activity alone, 00:06:21.070 --> 00:06:22.850 that's how we really make that finding. 00:06:22.850 --> 00:06:24.140 I think that's important. 00:06:24.140 --> 00:06:27.580 Because that's not precedent setting for us. 00:06:27.580 --> 00:06:30.450 That's the way that other pipeline markets, 00:06:30.450 --> 00:06:31.920 other industries, determine if 00:06:31.920 --> 00:06:32.980 something's a competitive market. 00:06:32.980 --> 00:06:33.920 So I thought it was important that 00:06:33.920 --> 00:06:34.753 that was considered. 00:06:34.753 --> 00:06:35.586 Which you did. 00:06:35.586 --> 00:06:37.190 So I just wanted to make sure that we clarify that. 00:06:38.100 --> 00:06:40.130 So my concern is this. 00:06:41.000 --> 00:06:41.910 When you look at this... 00:06:41.910 --> 00:06:43.410 And I think you did a good job. 00:06:43.410 --> 00:06:45.360 And I've read this five times myself. 00:06:45.360 --> 00:06:47.080 And I don't know how your eyes aren't crossed 00:06:47.080 --> 00:06:48.805 and you're still standing there, by the way. 00:06:48.805 --> 00:06:51.740 But I think the challenge I've got with this is, 00:06:51.740 --> 00:06:52.600 when I go look at... 00:06:52.600 --> 00:06:54.480 Because we've never done this before. 00:06:54.480 --> 00:06:56.070 And I wanna make sure we do it right 00:06:56.070 --> 00:06:57.580 because I think if we don't do it right, 00:06:57.580 --> 00:07:00.010 it changes the tone of the market 00:07:00.010 --> 00:07:03.520 for maybe the rest of the state's life, frankly. 00:07:03.520 --> 00:07:05.390 And the way I went and looked, 00:07:05.390 --> 00:07:06.580 since we've never done this before, 00:07:06.580 --> 00:07:08.710 is gone and looked at FERC and other places, 00:07:08.710 --> 00:07:10.410 because we don't know how to do it, right? 00:07:10.410 --> 00:07:12.120 And that's what we're trying to figure out. 00:07:12.120 --> 00:07:14.040 And part of the feedback we've also gotten 00:07:14.040 --> 00:07:16.620 is performance shouldn't be considered. 00:07:16.620 --> 00:07:18.810 And you may have to consider other things. 00:07:18.810 --> 00:07:21.110 And so, what I'd like to suggest 00:07:21.110 --> 00:07:22.900 and what I will have a motion for, 00:07:22.900 --> 00:07:24.130 after we have a discussion, 00:07:24.130 --> 00:07:26.870 is to send this back one more time. 00:07:26.870 --> 00:07:31.870 Because I would like to have a market-based study done 00:07:32.200 --> 00:07:33.500 as expeditiously as possible. 00:07:33.500 --> 00:07:35.200 I don't want this to sit here 00:07:35.200 --> 00:07:36.985 for the rest of my life, by the way. 00:07:36.985 --> 00:07:40.720 To give the parties one more opportunity 00:07:40.720 --> 00:07:42.720 to give information, specifically about 00:07:42.720 --> 00:07:45.220 the market concentration to market study. 00:07:45.220 --> 00:07:46.381 I think we've got to have 00:07:46.381 --> 00:07:48.900 the best information we have available. 00:07:48.900 --> 00:07:50.040 And I'm not sure it's there. 00:07:50.040 --> 00:07:50.873 And I'm not... 00:07:50.873 --> 00:07:52.440 I don't have a comfort level there 00:07:52.440 --> 00:07:56.890 that we have developed and have explained 00:07:56.890 --> 00:07:59.170 what a vibrant market is in the state. 00:07:59.170 --> 00:08:00.130 That's my concern. 00:08:00.130 --> 00:08:01.688 So I'm gonna move to send it back 00:08:01.688 --> 00:08:03.964 to have more additional things. 00:08:03.964 --> 00:08:06.330 If the parties wanna look at FERC 00:08:06.330 --> 00:08:07.991 or whatever other additional information 00:08:07.991 --> 00:08:11.360 to make sure we've got as much market, 00:08:11.360 --> 00:08:13.810 a vibrant market developed for us, 00:08:13.810 --> 00:08:15.390 if that's what's sitting there. 00:08:15.390 --> 00:08:16.760 So we know the answer. 00:08:16.760 --> 00:08:18.310 'Cause I look at this, 00:08:18.310 --> 00:08:19.540 and this is my personal opinion, 00:08:19.540 --> 00:08:22.570 how we look at regulating, too. 00:08:22.570 --> 00:08:23.730 It's like banking. 00:08:23.730 --> 00:08:26.300 So banking, to me, is, obviously... 00:08:26.300 --> 00:08:28.030 You can charge whatever you want in banking. 00:08:28.030 --> 00:08:30.630 But you also, as a regulatory body, 00:08:30.630 --> 00:08:32.460 they sit over there and they have usury laws. 00:08:32.460 --> 00:08:34.070 So I think you've got to figure out 00:08:34.070 --> 00:08:36.230 what that top threshold is. 00:08:36.230 --> 00:08:38.150 And I'm not sure we know what the top or bottom... 00:08:38.150 --> 00:08:40.320 I don't know we know what the thresholds are 00:08:40.320 --> 00:08:44.140 to make sure that we continue to have a competitive market, 00:08:44.140 --> 00:08:46.040 but making sure we're protecting the customer. 00:08:46.040 --> 00:08:48.460 And that's the balance that I'm not there yet. 00:08:48.460 --> 00:08:49.930 And I would like to see what else 00:08:49.930 --> 00:08:51.530 that market study brings to us. 00:08:51.530 --> 00:08:54.050 And I think that's what other regulatory bodies 00:08:54.050 --> 00:08:55.966 have done historically. 00:08:55.966 --> 00:08:58.570 And I think there's an opportunity for other people 00:08:58.570 --> 00:09:00.890 to bring more information into that. 00:09:00.890 --> 00:09:01.800 So that would be... 00:09:01.800 --> 00:09:02.740 That's gonna be my motion. 00:09:02.740 --> 00:09:03.573 But I'm gonna... 00:09:03.573 --> 00:09:06.550 I'll hold on my motion if anybody's got any questions first. 00:09:09.060 --> 00:09:09.893 Anybody else? 00:09:09.893 --> 00:09:10.790 Yeah, thank you. 00:09:16.840 --> 00:09:19.290 It seems to me that the crux of this case 00:09:19.290 --> 00:09:20.900 is whether or not the market is competitive. 00:09:20.900 --> 00:09:22.850 Because, if you have a truly competitive market... 00:09:22.850 --> 00:09:23.683 I don't care whether it's 00:09:23.683 --> 00:09:26.950 pipelines or transportation or medicine. 00:09:26.950 --> 00:09:28.120 A truly competitive market, 00:09:28.120 --> 00:09:29.230 then we don't worry about rates. 00:09:29.230 --> 00:09:31.470 Because the market will flesh out the rates. 00:09:31.470 --> 00:09:32.740 I don't disagree with that. 00:09:34.190 --> 00:09:37.500 John, you make a comment, page 40... 00:09:39.130 --> 00:09:40.880 And we talked about this last time. 00:09:43.500 --> 00:09:44.880 If rates cannot be set under 00:09:44.880 --> 00:09:47.860 some colorable definition of competitive here, 00:09:47.860 --> 00:09:50.490 the Commission's market-based rate making authority 00:09:50.490 --> 00:09:51.790 may never leave the shelf. 00:09:54.870 --> 00:09:58.970 In WTXP's replies, they say that 80% 00:09:58.970 --> 00:10:01.680 of the capacity on this line was duly connected. 00:10:04.609 --> 00:10:05.620 So I'm putting your comments together 00:10:05.620 --> 00:10:07.040 with other pieces in this record. 00:10:07.040 --> 00:10:08.540 And that's an example of them. 00:10:11.780 --> 00:10:13.520 What would you be looking for... 00:10:15.278 --> 00:10:17.590 Let me say it differently. Can you walk me through... 00:10:17.590 --> 00:10:19.580 Give me your high points as to 00:10:19.580 --> 00:10:20.890 why you're convinced this... 00:10:20.890 --> 00:10:23.850 You seem pretty convinced this is a competitive market 00:10:23.850 --> 00:10:25.050 in your commentary here. 00:10:27.270 --> 00:10:29.590 I think my finding was that competition exists. 00:10:29.590 --> 00:10:32.100 Which is you're probably saying the same thing. 00:10:32.100 --> 00:10:34.050 Before I looked at any of the evidence in the case, 00:10:34.050 --> 00:10:34.890 I really spent a lot of time 00:10:34.890 --> 00:10:36.510 trying to tack down what Texas law requires 00:10:36.510 --> 00:10:38.000 and what it does not require. 00:10:38.000 --> 00:10:38.870 This isn't the FERC. 00:10:38.870 --> 00:10:39.790 This is another jurisdiction. 00:10:39.790 --> 00:10:41.130 This is another industry in Texas. 00:10:41.130 --> 00:10:42.480 This is the common carrier industry in Texas. 00:10:42.480 --> 00:10:44.230 So I wanted to be clear on that. 00:10:44.230 --> 00:10:46.630 So when you're talking about what competition exists... 00:10:46.630 --> 00:10:47.545 Our common carrier statute, 00:10:47.545 --> 00:10:48.840 and even the natural resource code, 00:10:48.840 --> 00:10:50.720 don't define exactly what a competitive market is. 00:10:50.720 --> 00:10:52.960 So, we're looking at other economic models 00:10:52.960 --> 00:10:55.460 to determine what's the economic standard out there 00:10:55.460 --> 00:10:57.070 for a competitive market, right? 00:10:59.450 --> 00:11:01.640 For competition in these markets, 00:11:01.640 --> 00:11:03.124 what mattered to me was that 00:11:03.124 --> 00:11:06.100 there were options to transport. 00:11:06.100 --> 00:11:07.070 I think that was proven, really, 00:11:07.070 --> 00:11:08.240 just looking at the pipeline activity. 00:11:08.240 --> 00:11:09.190 But, when you consider other things, 00:11:09.190 --> 00:11:11.913 like trucking or other options, 00:11:11.913 --> 00:11:14.723 the industry has a lot of technology and competence 00:11:14.723 --> 00:11:16.838 to move its product. 00:11:16.838 --> 00:11:19.450 None of these are really isolated origin points. 00:11:19.450 --> 00:11:20.283 I don't think... 00:11:20.283 --> 00:11:21.350 They're either within these major markets 00:11:21.350 --> 00:11:22.620 or they're nearby. 00:11:22.620 --> 00:11:27.620 And so, the ability, if shippers feel like they want to, 00:11:28.200 --> 00:11:30.110 to build a lateral is there. 00:11:30.110 --> 00:11:31.210 They have options to get their product 00:11:31.210 --> 00:11:32.043 to where they're going. 00:11:32.043 --> 00:11:33.590 Usually, it's mobility in this case. 00:11:33.590 --> 00:11:35.900 So, really, because they had options, 00:11:37.960 --> 00:11:42.200 I didn't think that anybody was purely captive. 00:11:43.427 --> 00:11:45.466 That's really what went into it. 00:11:45.466 --> 00:11:47.670 But I tried to make a conscious decision 00:11:47.670 --> 00:11:48.849 not to import other jurisdiction's 00:11:48.849 --> 00:11:51.653 rigid requirements for market competition in here. 00:11:51.653 --> 00:11:52.770 Like the FERC. 00:11:52.770 --> 00:11:54.110 FERC has a pretty rigid one. 00:11:54.110 --> 00:11:54.943 They do. 00:11:54.943 --> 00:11:55.950 And I'm not sure we need that rigid. 00:11:55.950 --> 00:11:58.650 That's why I think there's multiple options. 00:11:58.650 --> 00:11:59.800 So, for me, it wasn't really... 00:11:59.800 --> 00:12:01.090 'Cause we didn't really have a lot of guidance 00:12:01.090 --> 00:12:01.923 in the legislature here. 00:12:01.923 --> 00:12:04.590 So, for me, it was looking at the record, the arguments. 00:12:04.590 --> 00:12:07.040 All these markets and the origin points nearby. 00:12:09.120 --> 00:12:11.805 Shippers had the technology and the availability. 00:12:11.805 --> 00:12:14.060 Maybe not next door. 00:12:14.060 --> 00:12:15.660 But there are pipelines nearby. 00:12:15.660 --> 00:12:16.960 They could have made it work. 00:12:16.960 --> 00:12:20.510 Assuming capacity and assuming infrastructure 00:12:20.510 --> 00:12:21.607 and that kind of thing. 00:12:21.607 --> 00:12:24.330 So, it wasn't a buttoned down market study, 00:12:24.330 --> 00:12:25.930 like you're talking about, Chairman. 00:12:25.930 --> 00:12:27.980 But the record, as I saw it in this case, 00:12:27.980 --> 00:12:29.990 was the shippers had options to get where they were. 00:12:29.990 --> 00:12:31.750 If they didn't like this pipeline's rates, 00:12:31.750 --> 00:12:32.583 they may have had to... 00:12:32.583 --> 00:12:34.000 If their only option was self help, 00:12:34.000 --> 00:12:35.710 which is not a regulated environment, 00:12:35.710 --> 00:12:37.870 they can come to the Commission if they need to. 00:12:37.870 --> 00:12:39.770 But, if they were going to resort to self help, 00:12:39.770 --> 00:12:41.711 they could have got their product moved. 00:12:41.711 --> 00:12:44.260 It seems like, from what I... 00:12:44.260 --> 00:12:45.530 That seems like the right conclusion. 00:12:45.530 --> 00:12:47.070 Once again, I appreciate your commentary here. 00:12:47.070 --> 00:12:48.310 When you say it may never leave the shelf, 00:12:48.310 --> 00:12:50.210 that's a pretty direct... 00:12:50.210 --> 00:12:51.640 That's a pretty strong statement. 00:12:51.640 --> 00:12:52.550 And I appreciate that, 00:12:52.550 --> 00:12:54.970 because I think it's important to say, 00:12:54.970 --> 00:12:55.803 "Look, in this case..." 00:12:55.803 --> 00:12:58.980 Once again, using the comment in WTXP's replies that 00:12:58.980 --> 00:13:02.810 80% of the shippers are duly connected. 00:13:02.810 --> 00:13:03.900 That seems to indicate that 00:13:03.900 --> 00:13:05.500 most of the capacity on this line 00:13:05.500 --> 00:13:06.890 has an easy double option. 00:13:06.890 --> 00:13:07.723 It's a flip of a switch. 00:13:07.723 --> 00:13:10.350 You go to another line. 00:13:10.350 --> 00:13:13.192 So, it validates your point that 00:13:13.192 --> 00:13:15.630 this would seem to be a fairly... 00:13:17.475 --> 00:13:20.570 It seems to be a pretty competitive market. 00:13:20.570 --> 00:13:23.620 My point in this is, while I appreciate the Chairman's 00:13:26.280 --> 00:13:29.470 judiciousness in ensuring that we do this right, 00:13:29.470 --> 00:13:31.130 I'll go back to what I said last conference. 00:13:31.130 --> 00:13:34.040 If it's a competitive market, then we shouldn't get... 00:13:34.040 --> 00:13:35.890 My position, we shouldn't get involved in rate making. 00:13:35.890 --> 00:13:38.320 Now, as a regulatory body... 00:13:38.320 --> 00:13:40.780 This is not a commentary on every pipeline case out there. 00:13:40.780 --> 00:13:43.650 We have a lot of shippers, a lot of producers out there 00:13:43.650 --> 00:13:44.980 in which it is a captive market. 00:13:44.980 --> 00:13:46.370 There are not competitive situations. 00:13:46.370 --> 00:13:48.940 That's why we are empowered with the ability that we have. 00:13:48.940 --> 00:13:50.870 In this case, specifically because 00:13:50.870 --> 00:13:52.670 it is a competitive market, 00:13:52.670 --> 00:13:54.270 it seems pretty straightforward. 00:13:59.263 --> 00:14:00.880 I think what we should be doing 00:14:00.880 --> 00:14:03.520 is simply denying the complaint. 00:14:03.520 --> 00:14:04.920 And saying, look, it's a competitive market. 00:14:04.920 --> 00:14:06.310 The rates will work themselves out. 00:14:06.310 --> 00:14:07.866 It's as competitive as we're going to get. 00:14:07.866 --> 00:14:09.840 We should deny this complaint. 00:14:09.840 --> 00:14:10.950 Allow the market to work. 00:14:10.950 --> 00:14:12.420 And I think that's extremely important. 00:14:12.420 --> 00:14:16.960 And I don't see value in additional market study, 00:14:16.960 --> 00:14:18.730 because I think everything we need is here. 00:14:18.730 --> 00:14:20.280 We understand that it's a competitive market. 00:14:20.280 --> 00:14:24.110 So I believe we should be making that... 00:14:24.110 --> 00:14:26.590 That decision, I think we should be making it today. 00:14:26.590 --> 00:14:27.908 That's my opinion. 00:14:27.908 --> 00:14:29.617 Madam Chairman. 00:14:29.617 --> 00:14:30.999 You know, I appreciate y'all. 00:14:30.999 --> 00:14:32.510 Last month, I'm the one that 00:14:32.510 --> 00:14:34.020 caused it to be delayed this time. 00:14:34.020 --> 00:14:36.820 So thank you for giving me time to look at this. 00:14:36.820 --> 00:14:38.320 And let me just give you a few of the things 00:14:38.320 --> 00:14:40.600 that I found in looking over this thing, 00:14:40.600 --> 00:14:42.390 because I think it's quite important. 00:14:43.460 --> 00:14:44.998 Free market's important to me, 00:14:44.998 --> 00:14:46.930 but, as a banker, I lived through 00:14:46.930 --> 00:14:50.310 the deregulation of the banking back under Ronald Reagan. 00:14:50.310 --> 00:14:52.910 The Depository Institution Deregulatory Commission 00:14:52.910 --> 00:14:55.910 was 19,000 pages. 00:14:55.910 --> 00:14:58.460 And so, when the government says deregulate, 00:14:58.460 --> 00:15:00.780 it's not exactly turn loose and go. 00:15:00.780 --> 00:15:02.430 And, from the result of that, 00:15:02.430 --> 00:15:04.740 we had a collapse in savings and loans association. 00:15:04.740 --> 00:15:08.010 It cost taxpayers across this nation significant. 00:15:08.010 --> 00:15:10.540 So that's why I'm concerned that we do it right. 00:15:10.540 --> 00:15:13.480 And that's why I'm really hesitant to just... 00:15:13.480 --> 00:15:15.550 At the last conference, I passed on this item 00:15:15.550 --> 00:15:16.810 so we'd have additional time. 00:15:16.810 --> 00:15:18.400 And I appreciate that. 00:15:18.400 --> 00:15:19.880 As a conservative businessman 00:15:19.880 --> 00:15:21.620 and an ex-banker and financial guy, 00:15:21.620 --> 00:15:25.430 I feel it's important a true competitive market exists 00:15:25.430 --> 00:15:27.231 and a market-based approach to rate making 00:15:27.231 --> 00:15:29.530 then should be used if it's proved that. 00:15:31.107 --> 00:15:33.310 To determine if a competitive market exists, 00:15:33.310 --> 00:15:36.290 at a minimum, you've got to have two or more parties 00:15:36.290 --> 00:15:39.010 acting independently to secure the business of a third party 00:15:39.010 --> 00:15:41.670 by offering the most favorable terms. 00:15:41.670 --> 00:15:45.330 In this case, producers must have at least a second pipeline 00:15:45.330 --> 00:15:47.350 as an option for transporting oil and gas 00:15:47.350 --> 00:15:48.700 to define there's a market. 00:15:49.620 --> 00:15:51.610 As evidenced by the competition, 00:15:52.483 --> 00:15:57.160 WTXP claims it has more than 80% of the interstate volumes 00:15:57.160 --> 00:15:58.340 shipped along their pipeline. 00:15:58.340 --> 00:16:00.540 Not necessarily the companies or suppliers. 00:16:00.540 --> 00:16:01.660 It's the volume. 00:16:01.660 --> 00:16:03.140 It's what I understood. 00:16:03.140 --> 00:16:04.890 Going through there. 00:16:04.890 --> 00:16:05.723 Through the argent points of 00:16:05.723 --> 00:16:07.960 more than one pipeline connection. 00:16:07.960 --> 00:16:10.200 If that's true, we can, by definition, 00:16:10.200 --> 00:16:12.180 conclude that there is a competitive market 00:16:12.180 --> 00:16:14.820 for most of the shippers along this pipeline. 00:16:14.820 --> 00:16:17.660 However, when dealing with a common carrier pipeline, 00:16:17.660 --> 00:16:19.112 as a class of pipeline for use of 00:16:19.112 --> 00:16:23.560 the eminent domain at its original time, 00:16:23.560 --> 00:16:25.180 it's important for the Railroad Commission 00:16:25.180 --> 00:16:27.510 to remember that we still have the duty to review 00:16:27.510 --> 00:16:28.928 and authority to adjust rates, 00:16:28.928 --> 00:16:31.390 even though we call it a competitive market 00:16:31.390 --> 00:16:33.490 and move toward a competitive market. 00:16:33.490 --> 00:16:35.010 To determine whether or not 00:16:35.010 --> 00:16:37.280 the Commission should adjust rates 00:16:40.010 --> 00:16:41.100 within a competitive market, 00:16:41.100 --> 00:16:43.470 we've got to determine to what extent a true market exists 00:16:43.470 --> 00:16:45.970 and a market where a true market competition exists. 00:16:45.970 --> 00:16:47.350 We might decline to exercise 00:16:47.350 --> 00:16:51.350 the market-based rate adjustment authority. 00:16:51.350 --> 00:16:53.040 True competition exists in a market 00:16:53.040 --> 00:16:55.410 where buyers and sellers are so numerous that most, 00:16:55.410 --> 00:16:59.690 if not all, of the elements of the monopoly are absent 00:16:59.690 --> 00:17:01.370 and the market price of a commodity 00:17:01.370 --> 00:17:04.710 is beyond the control of individual buyers and sellers. 00:17:04.710 --> 00:17:07.940 Unfortunately, this is not the case in this situation. 00:17:07.940 --> 00:17:09.155 According to the evidence in the record, 00:17:09.155 --> 00:17:12.590 most argent points have only one other competitor 00:17:12.590 --> 00:17:14.730 and some even have zero other competitors. 00:17:16.380 --> 00:17:20.660 Again, as a financial planner for 45 years in the industry, 00:17:20.660 --> 00:17:22.140 I think it's important we do our best 00:17:22.140 --> 00:17:24.600 to move towards a market-based approach. 00:17:24.600 --> 00:17:28.570 And to not do it thoughtfully is irresponsible of us. 00:17:28.570 --> 00:17:31.130 'Cause this is historically setting for the future. 00:17:32.400 --> 00:17:34.230 One of the first pieces of advice 00:17:34.230 --> 00:17:36.320 I received as a Railroad Commissioner 00:17:36.320 --> 00:17:38.490 was from our General Counsel. 00:17:38.490 --> 00:17:40.070 And I'll remember those words. 00:17:40.070 --> 00:17:43.420 They said that, on the dais, if we say something 00:17:43.420 --> 00:17:45.630 or we say something out in public, 00:17:45.630 --> 00:17:47.320 our actions and statements here 00:17:47.320 --> 00:17:52.320 can impact the market, both in Chicago in the options market 00:17:52.470 --> 00:17:54.930 and the stock market nationwide. 00:17:54.930 --> 00:17:57.820 And, at this sensitive time of energy in the United states, 00:17:57.820 --> 00:18:01.649 the first time we've become energy secure in decades, 00:18:01.649 --> 00:18:04.720 I just think we need to be very careful 00:18:04.720 --> 00:18:06.960 and keep these facts in mind. 00:18:06.960 --> 00:18:10.353 And that's where I'm at is I'm not solid yet 00:18:10.353 --> 00:18:14.090 on the point of exactly what we need to do. 00:18:14.090 --> 00:18:15.500 I agree we need to make a decision to do it. 00:18:15.500 --> 00:18:17.940 I'm not passing on that responsibility. 00:18:17.940 --> 00:18:20.370 But I've lived through the shakeups that 00:18:20.370 --> 00:18:23.530 occurred when you just say, "Hey, let's go to town." 00:18:23.530 --> 00:18:25.330 And I don't know if I'm there yet. 00:18:30.820 --> 00:18:33.220 I think it would be helpful for us to... 00:18:33.220 --> 00:18:35.610 If I may, I think we are in agreement on a few things. 00:18:35.610 --> 00:18:38.203 I think it would be helpful to provide some guidance here. 00:18:38.203 --> 00:18:40.660 Look, I have a limited reason I want to open it. 00:18:40.660 --> 00:18:42.330 So I don't wanna open this whole case again. 00:18:42.330 --> 00:18:46.400 I wanted limited reason to get market information, 00:18:46.400 --> 00:18:48.630 whether it's more information on 00:18:48.630 --> 00:18:50.230 the market concentration, I think, 00:18:50.230 --> 00:18:52.440 is what we're both concerned about. 00:18:52.440 --> 00:18:54.190 In all three of these markets, by the way. 00:18:54.190 --> 00:18:56.760 'Cause I think you've gotta go across the whole board. 00:18:56.760 --> 00:19:00.910 And, let me say, John, I think you can look at FERC. 00:19:00.910 --> 00:19:02.907 I think there are multiple things you can look at. 00:19:02.907 --> 00:19:07.570 I'm picking on FERC because it's clear. 00:19:07.570 --> 00:19:09.370 And they've got a system. 00:19:09.370 --> 00:19:11.460 And, even when you look at FERC, they didn't jump... 00:19:11.460 --> 00:19:13.840 And I think this is where we're struggling over here. 00:19:13.840 --> 00:19:15.260 They didn't jump form cost-to-service 00:19:15.260 --> 00:19:16.530 straight to free market. 00:19:16.530 --> 00:19:19.990 They had some stops in between, 00:19:19.990 --> 00:19:21.800 for lack of a better way to put it. 00:19:21.800 --> 00:19:24.120 And I think that we need to be thoughtful. 00:19:24.120 --> 00:19:25.540 If we need to have stops in between 00:19:25.540 --> 00:19:27.700 or jump all the way to free market. 00:19:27.700 --> 00:19:30.470 And I don't know that I have enough information sitting, 00:19:30.470 --> 00:19:31.700 based on the full market, 00:19:31.700 --> 00:19:33.970 to know the answer to that question today. 00:19:33.970 --> 00:19:34.977 Madam Chairman. 00:19:34.977 --> 00:19:36.720 I'm sorry. 00:19:36.720 --> 00:19:37.620 No, that's okay. 00:19:39.570 --> 00:19:40.403 Two concerns. 00:19:40.403 --> 00:19:42.870 Number one, I'm comfortable with extending for new studies, 00:19:42.870 --> 00:19:43.880 'cause I always... 00:19:43.880 --> 00:19:44.880 Being a legislator, that was always 00:19:44.880 --> 00:19:46.380 what you got out of something. 00:19:47.480 --> 00:19:51.030 So, my question is is there any timeline estimate... 00:19:51.030 --> 00:19:52.510 'Cause I don't want to see this thing grind on forever. 00:19:52.510 --> 00:19:53.465 That's what I was going to ask. 00:19:53.465 --> 00:19:55.530 So, when I say expeditiously, John, 00:19:55.530 --> 00:19:57.960 how long will it take you, realistically? 00:19:57.960 --> 00:19:58.970 I don't know the right answer. 00:19:58.970 --> 00:20:02.410 To open it back up for this limited piece of it. 00:20:02.410 --> 00:20:04.270 We're not gonna debate cost-to-service. 00:20:04.270 --> 00:20:07.630 We are debating what is included 00:20:07.630 --> 00:20:09.700 in a market concentration study 00:20:09.700 --> 00:20:12.990 and what constitutes, in my opinion, a market. 00:20:12.990 --> 00:20:15.050 So that is important to understand that. 00:20:15.050 --> 00:20:18.610 And, if that's just cost, if it's a lot of other things 00:20:18.610 --> 00:20:20.340 that are involved in that, geographics, 00:20:20.340 --> 00:20:22.545 I think that there are multiple things that 00:20:22.545 --> 00:20:24.620 all parties ought to have an opportunity 00:20:24.620 --> 00:20:27.430 to comment on that. 00:20:27.430 --> 00:20:29.460 For you to assess whether... 00:20:29.460 --> 00:20:30.680 And, look, you may come back to 00:20:30.680 --> 00:20:32.870 the exact same answer you've already got today. 00:20:32.870 --> 00:20:34.000 I don't know the right answer, 00:20:34.000 --> 00:20:36.650 but I wanna make sure we've got the right answer. 00:20:36.650 --> 00:20:39.730 Because we didn't just discern we had a market, 00:20:39.730 --> 00:20:41.220 but we also set a rate. 00:20:41.220 --> 00:20:43.320 And said, if you've got a market 00:20:43.320 --> 00:20:46.370 and you go with Commissioner Sitton's argument, 00:20:46.370 --> 00:20:47.910 then we shouldn't be setting a rate. 00:20:47.910 --> 00:20:50.480 If you go with the two of us who aren't sure, 00:20:50.480 --> 00:20:52.760 is there a top end rate that's acceptable? 00:20:52.760 --> 00:20:55.552 Should you be protecting the consumer, too? 00:20:55.552 --> 00:21:00.552 And so that's where I think I still have some clarity 00:21:00.960 --> 00:21:02.876 of what we should be doing to protect 00:21:02.876 --> 00:21:06.430 and how we move out a cost-to-service 00:21:06.430 --> 00:21:09.020 to get to market-based long term for the state. 00:21:09.870 --> 00:21:13.100 Can I ask to clarify this, just for my own sake? 00:21:13.100 --> 00:21:15.470 And I'll talk philosophically here. 00:21:15.470 --> 00:21:16.680 Sounds like we're all three in agreement that, 00:21:16.680 --> 00:21:18.830 if a market is truly competitive, 00:21:18.830 --> 00:21:20.440 then we don't need to get in there. 00:21:20.440 --> 00:21:21.560 We don't need to be involved in it. 00:21:21.560 --> 00:21:22.780 Maybe or maybe not, Ryan. 00:21:22.780 --> 00:21:25.630 I think you've got to look to see if there is... 00:21:25.630 --> 00:21:26.660 I mean, that's where I... 00:21:26.660 --> 00:21:29.030 The banking piece for usury, I think, 00:21:29.030 --> 00:21:30.980 is really important to look at this. 00:21:30.980 --> 00:21:32.360 I'm not saying that's occurring here, 00:21:32.360 --> 00:21:34.736 but I'm not sure what is occurring at that part... 00:21:34.736 --> 00:21:38.230 Whether we need to make sure we're protecting consumers 00:21:38.230 --> 00:21:39.680 and the customers on this line. 00:21:39.680 --> 00:21:41.480 And I think that's part of the question. 00:21:41.480 --> 00:21:43.620 I don't have answered for me yet. 00:21:43.620 --> 00:21:44.930 I'll say it again. 00:21:44.930 --> 00:21:45.910 Not talking about this case. 00:21:45.910 --> 00:21:47.190 'Cause you've said, just a second ago, hey... 00:21:47.190 --> 00:21:48.930 It seemed like you agreed. 00:21:48.930 --> 00:21:50.060 If a market's really competitive, 00:21:50.060 --> 00:21:51.690 then we don't have to worry about the rates. 00:21:51.690 --> 00:21:52.850 The question I think you're asking is, 00:21:52.850 --> 00:21:54.270 "Is it really competitive?" 00:21:54.270 --> 00:21:55.690 I think that we're trying to figure out 00:21:55.690 --> 00:21:57.290 what this market looks like. 00:21:58.180 --> 00:22:00.920 And I'm not sure that we... 00:22:00.920 --> 00:22:02.700 I think there needs to be... 00:22:02.700 --> 00:22:05.530 I believe that maybe some type of watching it... 00:22:05.530 --> 00:22:07.520 This is the entire direction of 00:22:07.520 --> 00:22:10.670 the industry of the largest producing state in the world. 00:22:11.510 --> 00:22:13.120 And for us to just throw open the doors 00:22:13.120 --> 00:22:14.039 to a whole new system without 00:22:14.039 --> 00:22:16.750 any consideration of what the rates may do, 00:22:16.750 --> 00:22:18.764 what the markets may do... 00:22:18.764 --> 00:22:21.620 I think that needs to be considered. 00:22:21.620 --> 00:22:26.488 And so, I'm hesitant on saying just let them go 00:22:26.488 --> 00:22:28.220 free market compete. 00:22:28.220 --> 00:22:29.053 So, in other words, 00:22:29.053 --> 00:22:30.071 even if it's a truly competitive market, 00:22:30.071 --> 00:22:32.460 you think we still may need to set rates, 00:22:32.460 --> 00:22:34.580 'cause we may know better than the market does 00:22:34.580 --> 00:22:36.230 where those rates need to go? 00:22:36.230 --> 00:22:37.490 Having been in the business for years, 00:22:37.490 --> 00:22:40.100 I've never seen an absolutely free market. 00:22:40.100 --> 00:22:44.090 All markets have regulations, stop points, gaps, shut downs. 00:22:44.090 --> 00:22:45.530 I've lived through the Crash of '87. 00:22:45.530 --> 00:22:47.290 I've lived through the 2008. 00:22:47.290 --> 00:22:48.710 Every time the market now goes... 00:22:48.710 --> 00:22:51.140 Every time that happens, the government, 00:22:51.140 --> 00:22:54.630 the regulators come in to help the consumer 00:22:54.630 --> 00:22:58.020 and put certain calls in and stops. 00:22:58.020 --> 00:22:59.300 It moves 100 points. 00:22:59.300 --> 00:23:00.760 It pauses for two hours. 00:23:00.760 --> 00:23:02.810 It moves 500, it shuts down for the day. 00:23:02.810 --> 00:23:04.410 All kinds of things have been added, 00:23:04.410 --> 00:23:06.480 using the example that you're mentioning. 00:23:06.480 --> 00:23:07.320 And I don't know, 00:23:07.320 --> 00:23:09.750 but what we need to be very careful 00:23:09.750 --> 00:23:12.870 before we create another savings and loan type debacle. 00:23:12.870 --> 00:23:14.680 Because we just say, "Okay, turn it loose." 00:23:14.680 --> 00:23:16.110 Because, when they did that to the banks, 00:23:16.110 --> 00:23:18.890 there was 18-20% interest CDs. 00:23:18.890 --> 00:23:19.960 And everybody was just fighting with 00:23:19.960 --> 00:23:21.470 the biggest rate that they could get in all this. 00:23:21.470 --> 00:23:23.230 I remember, I lived through that. 00:23:23.230 --> 00:23:24.980 And, all of a sudden, it went bankrupt 00:23:24.980 --> 00:23:26.780 and cost the consumers and taxpayers 00:23:26.780 --> 00:23:29.100 of the United States billions of dollars. 00:23:30.070 --> 00:23:32.600 And I am just well aware of how important... 00:23:32.600 --> 00:23:33.820 As the General Counsel told me, 00:23:33.820 --> 00:23:36.000 the markets watch what we do. 00:23:36.000 --> 00:23:38.170 I wanna be very careful not to 00:23:38.170 --> 00:23:40.520 assure the markets and assure the citizens that 00:23:40.520 --> 00:23:43.430 we are not going to be here watching over 00:23:43.430 --> 00:23:45.350 what they've given us to be responsible for. 00:23:45.350 --> 00:23:47.760 And I think that's part of our responsibility. 00:23:47.760 --> 00:23:49.560 So I'm thinking there should be 00:23:49.560 --> 00:23:51.503 oversight by this Commission 00:23:51.503 --> 00:23:54.160 and not just turn loose our responsibility. 00:23:54.160 --> 00:23:57.960 I think we have a responsibility to watch that market. 00:23:57.960 --> 00:23:58.883 And, for us to just say, 00:23:58.883 --> 00:24:00.410 "Okay, we're no longer there. 00:24:00.410 --> 00:24:01.270 We no longer set anything. 00:24:01.270 --> 00:24:04.680 We no longer set limits, set reasons and rules." 00:24:04.680 --> 00:24:06.390 That's a little too far, in my book, right now. 00:24:06.390 --> 00:24:07.760 Now, we may move toward that, 00:24:07.760 --> 00:24:10.570 as we see the markets move and see how it's done 00:24:10.570 --> 00:24:12.380 and see how it walks. 00:24:12.380 --> 00:24:13.380 Maybe at some point. 00:24:13.380 --> 00:24:15.279 But to open it up just full steam ahead 00:24:15.279 --> 00:24:18.310 on Day One frightens me. 00:24:18.310 --> 00:24:21.350 Because I know what history has shown when you do that. 00:24:21.350 --> 00:24:24.160 I'm not sure your analogy's totally applicable. 00:24:24.160 --> 00:24:26.200 I think, Ryan, where you're doing a skip. 00:24:26.200 --> 00:24:27.620 And I think the concern... 00:24:27.620 --> 00:24:30.960 Market-based rates don't necessarily mean free market to me. 00:24:30.960 --> 00:24:31.910 I think that market... 00:24:31.910 --> 00:24:36.770 We were charged, by statute, to have a market-based method. 00:24:36.770 --> 00:24:38.580 Now, that may be free market. 00:24:38.580 --> 00:24:41.290 That may not be or be some kind of methodology. 00:24:41.290 --> 00:24:43.800 And I think that's where it's very important, 00:24:43.800 --> 00:24:45.760 in this precedent setting case, 00:24:45.760 --> 00:24:49.260 that we define, so people know going forward, 00:24:49.260 --> 00:24:51.500 what that methodology should look like 00:24:51.500 --> 00:24:52.820 and what they should come in and bring 00:24:52.820 --> 00:24:55.510 so we don't have to send a case back three and four times. 00:24:55.510 --> 00:24:57.230 That's driven me crazy, frankly. 00:24:57.230 --> 00:24:59.400 But I think we need good information. 00:24:59.400 --> 00:25:01.680 So a market-based methodology 00:25:01.680 --> 00:25:03.560 is not the same thing as a free market. 00:25:03.560 --> 00:25:05.220 I think you've defined them differently. 00:25:05.220 --> 00:25:08.830 But I don't define market-based methodology as free market. 00:25:08.830 --> 00:25:10.440 I think there are multiple ways 00:25:10.440 --> 00:25:12.150 to look at a market-based methodology 00:25:12.150 --> 00:25:13.040 depending on the market. 00:25:13.040 --> 00:25:14.660 And that's what I'd like more information 00:25:14.660 --> 00:25:16.280 about what the market is here 00:25:16.280 --> 00:25:18.880 so we know what that methodology needs to look like. 00:25:20.230 --> 00:25:23.080 The commentary here, which I think I wanna clear up, 00:25:23.080 --> 00:25:25.360 is you've given examples of 00:25:25.360 --> 00:25:27.100 savings and loan and banking crises, 00:25:27.100 --> 00:25:29.370 which were a true deregulation. 00:25:29.370 --> 00:25:30.430 We don't... 00:25:30.430 --> 00:25:31.870 Most new pipelines... 00:25:31.870 --> 00:25:33.190 Almost all new pipelines that are being built, 00:25:33.190 --> 00:25:34.350 we don't regulate those rates. 00:25:34.350 --> 00:25:36.190 Those are determined by the market already. 00:25:36.190 --> 00:25:37.296 When those pipelines are being constructed, 00:25:37.296 --> 00:25:39.360 they go out and get investors. 00:25:39.360 --> 00:25:42.260 They secure rates based on what their contracts are. 00:25:42.260 --> 00:25:44.010 So, this isn't... 00:25:44.010 --> 00:25:45.480 I don't think that analogy is correct. 00:25:45.480 --> 00:25:47.640 I wanna be clear to everybody that, 00:25:47.640 --> 00:25:49.980 look, we're talking about specific cases 00:25:49.980 --> 00:25:52.690 where certain pipelines are in a market environment 00:25:52.690 --> 00:25:54.500 where there are competitive options. 00:25:54.500 --> 00:25:58.300 And those cases, based on the legislature's 2006 revision, 00:25:58.300 --> 00:26:01.420 or whatever it was, that we use a market-based approach. 00:26:01.420 --> 00:26:02.610 I don't have a problem with the fact that, 00:26:02.610 --> 00:26:04.080 yeah, there might be different ways to look at 00:26:04.080 --> 00:26:05.780 what a market-based rate is. 00:26:05.780 --> 00:26:07.827 My point, if something is truly competitive, 00:26:07.827 --> 00:26:12.800 IE, the shippers have a number of options, 00:26:12.800 --> 00:26:17.560 then that diminishes the risk of a negative situation. 00:26:17.560 --> 00:26:19.620 Because the market's gonna work itself out. 00:26:19.620 --> 00:26:21.320 There's always cost in changing business. 00:26:21.320 --> 00:26:23.390 I go out and buy a house and sell a house. 00:26:23.390 --> 00:26:25.000 I gotta pay realtor fees, transaction fees. 00:26:25.000 --> 00:26:26.760 There's cost in making changes. 00:26:26.760 --> 00:26:27.593 But that doesn't mean that 00:26:27.593 --> 00:26:30.110 the market's not competitive, the market's not free. 00:26:30.110 --> 00:26:31.265 So, this is an instance... 00:26:31.265 --> 00:26:33.090 I think, probably, on one end of the spectrum... 00:26:33.090 --> 00:26:34.240 I like the way John put it. 00:26:34.240 --> 00:26:38.650 If we can't get some colorful definition 00:26:38.650 --> 00:26:39.620 of competitive here, 00:26:39.620 --> 00:26:41.550 then the Commission's market-based rate making authority 00:26:41.550 --> 00:26:42.383 may never leave the shelf. 00:26:42.383 --> 00:26:44.443 I thought that was good commentary 00:26:44.443 --> 00:26:46.180 on this being one end of the spectrum 00:26:46.180 --> 00:26:47.130 of a truly competitive market. 00:26:47.130 --> 00:26:51.740 So I like the clarity of the situation. 00:26:51.740 --> 00:26:52.690 Competitive markets. 00:26:52.690 --> 00:26:54.780 What I was trying to do was get to clarification to John 00:26:54.780 --> 00:26:59.570 to say, "Look, I think what we're asking for..." 00:26:59.570 --> 00:27:01.750 And I'm asking if this is what, 00:27:01.750 --> 00:27:03.010 Chairman, Commissioner, you're asking for 00:27:03.010 --> 00:27:06.500 is we wanna first understand is this a competitive market? 00:27:06.500 --> 00:27:08.130 I mean, it seemed like you both asked questions 00:27:08.130 --> 00:27:10.290 about what that really means. 00:27:10.290 --> 00:27:11.380 How much cost there is. 00:27:11.380 --> 00:27:12.400 If they're building laterals. 00:27:12.400 --> 00:27:14.150 What those are relative to the difference 00:27:14.150 --> 00:27:15.470 in cost of shipping product. 00:27:15.470 --> 00:27:17.730 I mean, to me, that's the first question asked. 00:27:17.730 --> 00:27:18.563 That could be pretty fast. 00:27:18.563 --> 00:27:21.610 I think I've established there's competition there. 00:27:21.610 --> 00:27:23.020 Competitive market. 00:27:23.020 --> 00:27:23.853 That's that. 00:27:23.853 --> 00:27:24.686 Now, what do we do with it? 00:27:24.686 --> 00:27:27.150 What is the responsible thing to move toward? 00:27:27.150 --> 00:27:28.540 'Cause we're not talking about private carriers. 00:27:28.540 --> 00:27:30.124 We're talking about common carriers. 00:27:30.124 --> 00:27:32.685 Which we have had regulation on. 00:27:32.685 --> 00:27:35.980 And I am for moving toward that. 00:27:35.980 --> 00:27:39.480 But I wanna do the responsible move, again, 00:27:39.480 --> 00:27:43.422 as we change this historical precedent. 00:27:43.422 --> 00:27:46.555 And make sure that we're doing the right thing. 00:27:46.555 --> 00:27:50.089 But I can't feel comfortable right now 00:27:50.089 --> 00:27:52.940 with just saying, "Okay, just turn it loose." 00:27:53.800 --> 00:27:56.520 And I'm scared of what happens to the rate payers, 00:27:56.520 --> 00:27:58.970 the citizens of the state who have empowered us, 00:27:58.970 --> 00:28:02.310 elected us, and the industry itself. 00:28:02.310 --> 00:28:03.855 That, I think, they need... 00:28:03.855 --> 00:28:06.867 Sunset tore us up for a time. 00:28:06.867 --> 00:28:08.370 Because it's uncertainty. 00:28:08.370 --> 00:28:12.140 And the market does not exist well in uncertainty. 00:28:12.140 --> 00:28:16.120 Whenever we loosen something like this, 00:28:16.120 --> 00:28:19.150 we need to, I think, establish somewhat of a road map 00:28:19.150 --> 00:28:22.290 as we're going toward a freer market. 00:28:22.290 --> 00:28:25.350 But there's never a deregulated total free market. 00:28:25.350 --> 00:28:27.930 We'll always need to have some oversight. 00:28:27.930 --> 00:28:29.796 And that's just our part. 00:28:29.796 --> 00:28:30.670 Let me say it differently. 00:28:30.670 --> 00:28:33.030 I don't think we should delay this. 00:28:33.030 --> 00:28:36.180 However, if you're going to... 00:28:36.180 --> 00:28:38.040 Trying to give John some clarity. 00:28:38.040 --> 00:28:38.873 The question... 00:28:38.873 --> 00:28:40.330 It seems like the primary question is, 00:28:40.330 --> 00:28:41.880 "How competitive is the market?" 00:28:41.880 --> 00:28:43.270 Is that the first question? 00:28:43.270 --> 00:28:44.370 Is that... 00:28:44.370 --> 00:28:46.790 Am I summarizing what your point is? 00:28:46.790 --> 00:28:50.100 No, I understand it's a competitive market to an extent. 00:28:50.100 --> 00:28:51.940 It is not a totally free market. 00:28:51.940 --> 00:28:54.210 You have still 20% of the volume there 00:28:54.210 --> 00:28:56.715 that does not have a lot of other options. 00:28:56.715 --> 00:28:57.855 You also have... 00:28:57.855 --> 00:29:00.010 And, when you do free it, 00:29:00.010 --> 00:29:02.129 my concern is not whether it's free or not free. 00:29:02.129 --> 00:29:05.270 I'm for moving toward that. 00:29:05.270 --> 00:29:07.710 And I think we're making an agreement here 00:29:07.710 --> 00:29:10.471 to move away from us setting every rate. 00:29:10.471 --> 00:29:13.244 I think we all three are on that page. 00:29:13.244 --> 00:29:16.868 I'm concerned that we make sure we're taking 00:29:16.868 --> 00:29:20.360 responsible first steps. 00:29:20.360 --> 00:29:22.080 And I think it should be a process, 00:29:22.080 --> 00:29:25.550 rather than just us release it. 00:29:25.550 --> 00:29:29.540 That concerns me, because I think it's 00:29:29.540 --> 00:29:34.540 too fragile a time in the nation's energy policy. 00:29:35.320 --> 00:29:39.930 We just achieved energy security in this nation. 00:29:39.930 --> 00:29:40.763 We've just... 00:29:40.763 --> 00:29:42.550 The market is going the right direction. 00:29:42.550 --> 00:29:44.060 The prices are going the right direction. 00:29:44.060 --> 00:29:46.100 We're talking about expanding like never before. 00:29:46.100 --> 00:29:47.710 All of the things that we're all aware of 00:29:47.710 --> 00:29:48.739 that's happening in our industry. 00:29:48.739 --> 00:29:51.950 And I wanna be responsible not to 00:29:51.950 --> 00:29:55.990 harm that direction that the industry is moving 00:29:55.990 --> 00:29:57.090 by throwing a kink in it. 00:29:57.090 --> 00:29:57.960 So, that's my concern. 00:29:57.960 --> 00:29:59.500 I think it needs to be... 00:29:59.500 --> 00:30:01.140 Look at what are the proper steps 00:30:01.140 --> 00:30:06.140 to move toward a freer market that has less regulation. 00:30:06.620 --> 00:30:10.590 But oversight is always a part of our responsibility. 00:30:10.590 --> 00:30:12.000 Now, I wish I had... 00:30:12.000 --> 00:30:15.870 That's why I'm looking for what are the proper steps. 00:30:15.870 --> 00:30:18.480 But I'm not comfortable right now with 00:30:18.480 --> 00:30:20.860 Ryan just saying, "Hey, it's competitive. 00:30:20.860 --> 00:30:22.329 So, just turn it loose." 00:30:22.329 --> 00:30:25.380 I'm not comfortable with that right now. 00:30:25.380 --> 00:30:26.213 Understood. 00:30:26.213 --> 00:30:27.740 I'm trying to get what it is you're asking John to do. 00:30:27.740 --> 00:30:28.990 John, do you have any questions about 00:30:28.990 --> 00:30:29.825 what we're asking you to do? 00:30:29.825 --> 00:30:31.045 (laughter) 00:30:31.045 --> 00:30:32.280 How about we just ask John? 00:30:33.758 --> 00:30:37.250 As I understand it, a limited scope remand 00:30:37.250 --> 00:30:39.810 to solicit more evidence and, perhaps, 00:30:39.810 --> 00:30:44.810 argument on a market study to determine what... 00:30:49.400 --> 00:30:50.800 To address market concentration 00:30:50.800 --> 00:30:52.858 in all three of these markets. 00:30:52.858 --> 00:30:55.810 To find out a little more information about alternatives. 00:30:55.810 --> 00:30:57.230 About what's happening. 00:30:57.230 --> 00:30:58.980 Competition, whether or not these are competitive markets. 00:30:58.980 --> 00:31:00.120 We can go circle back to that, also, 00:31:00.120 --> 00:31:02.410 to see what the evidence shows. 00:31:02.410 --> 00:31:03.243 What I'm not... 00:31:04.180 --> 00:31:07.330 Is the intent to apply that kind of a study 00:31:07.330 --> 00:31:09.050 and that kind of analysis just to this case 00:31:09.050 --> 00:31:11.500 or is the intent there to apply that going forward? 00:31:11.500 --> 00:31:12.700 'Cause it may have different facts 00:31:12.700 --> 00:31:13.820 for different cases in the future. 00:31:13.820 --> 00:31:15.420 And I think, obviously, 00:31:15.420 --> 00:31:18.271 we want to apply it to this case, first and foremost. 00:31:18.271 --> 00:31:20.620 If we apply it well to this case, 00:31:20.620 --> 00:31:22.630 hopefully, it becomes some good precedent 00:31:22.630 --> 00:31:24.020 for us to be able... 00:31:24.020 --> 00:31:26.570 Based on the facts of the other cases. 00:31:26.570 --> 00:31:27.940 Because there may be cases where 00:31:27.940 --> 00:31:30.518 we still are having these cost-to-service 00:31:30.518 --> 00:31:34.900 based on whatever the market shows in that particular area. 00:31:34.900 --> 00:31:36.990 And I can think of places in the state 00:31:36.990 --> 00:31:40.270 where there's one pipeline or something that services, right? 00:31:40.270 --> 00:31:42.880 And so, I think you'd have a hard time 00:31:42.880 --> 00:31:45.310 getting to a market there, potentially. 00:31:45.310 --> 00:31:47.140 So, I think it depends on the facts. 00:31:47.140 --> 00:31:49.120 And, I think, based on what 00:31:49.120 --> 00:31:50.950 Commissioner Christian is saying, 00:31:50.950 --> 00:31:54.690 if there's some steps we need to take going forward 00:31:54.690 --> 00:31:56.760 or some safeguards we need to make sure 00:31:56.760 --> 00:32:00.090 we're continuing to put in place or look at, 00:32:00.090 --> 00:32:02.150 that might be a limited part of this 00:32:02.150 --> 00:32:04.570 to go back and have some suggestions 00:32:04.570 --> 00:32:05.970 and some thoughts about that. 00:32:05.970 --> 00:32:06.803 Yes, ma'am. 00:32:06.803 --> 00:32:09.180 As far as speed, we can certainly front burner this, 00:32:09.180 --> 00:32:10.789 if you'll excuse the industry... 00:32:10.789 --> 00:32:13.890 We can put this on a fast track as much as we can. 00:32:13.890 --> 00:32:15.300 It's been my practice throughout this case, 00:32:15.300 --> 00:32:16.660 because there's so many novel issues 00:32:16.660 --> 00:32:18.810 and they're all kind of intertwined and complex, 00:32:18.810 --> 00:32:20.110 to give the parties as much time 00:32:20.110 --> 00:32:23.020 as they felt reasonably necessary to bring things, 00:32:23.020 --> 00:32:25.190 to make their studies without... 00:32:25.190 --> 00:32:26.110 So, I don't know how... 00:32:26.110 --> 00:32:27.230 I couldn't... 00:32:27.230 --> 00:32:29.070 We can fast track this, definitely. 00:32:29.070 --> 00:32:30.430 But, as far as how much time the parties 00:32:30.430 --> 00:32:32.060 are going to need to do their studies 00:32:32.060 --> 00:32:33.290 and to stay within the bounds of 00:32:33.290 --> 00:32:35.100 what this remand is gonna be, 00:32:35.100 --> 00:32:37.050 I don't know if I can promise that now. 00:32:37.050 --> 00:32:39.370 I'd probably ask for the parties' input 00:32:39.370 --> 00:32:40.770 on a procedural schedule for this 00:32:40.770 --> 00:32:42.130 and see what they feel is fair. 00:32:42.130 --> 00:32:44.550 Okay, I just don't want a whole lot of delays. 00:32:44.550 --> 00:32:47.350 I know this case has had a few. 00:32:47.350 --> 00:32:49.260 Understood, understood. 00:32:49.260 --> 00:32:53.100 I will push to go on the faster side with that. 00:32:53.100 --> 00:32:55.651 So, I'm gonna move what we've talked about. 00:32:55.651 --> 00:32:57.550 If you want me to restate it, I will. 00:32:57.550 --> 00:32:59.380 But I'm gonna move that we remand this case 00:32:59.380 --> 00:33:01.470 for the limited purpose we've discussed. 00:33:01.470 --> 00:33:02.734 Is there a second? 00:33:02.734 --> 00:33:04.200 I'll second. 00:33:04.200 --> 00:33:05.870 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:33:05.870 --> 00:33:07.340 All those... 00:33:07.340 --> 00:33:08.200 Oh, I'm sorry. 00:33:08.200 --> 00:33:10.380 Before I walk off from this case, 00:33:10.380 --> 00:33:11.770 we've got some people here to testify. 00:33:11.770 --> 00:33:13.780 Does anybody want to hear anything from anybody? 00:33:13.780 --> 00:33:17.220 Okay, so, I've got a motion and a second. 00:33:17.220 --> 00:33:18.760 All those in favor, say aye. 00:33:18.760 --> 00:33:19.890 [Christi And Wayne] Aye. 00:33:19.890 --> 00:33:20.723 Opposed? 00:33:20.723 --> 00:33:21.556 No. 00:33:21.556 --> 00:33:22.389 Two-one. 00:33:22.389 --> 00:33:25.100 Thank you, John, for your work. 00:33:38.302 --> 00:33:41.080 Let the room clear for just a minute. 00:34:10.140 --> 00:34:11.380 Okay, we're on four, five, and six. 00:34:11.380 --> 00:34:12.510 Good morning. 00:34:12.510 --> 00:34:14.610 Good morning, Chairman and Commissioners. 00:34:14.610 --> 00:34:17.000 I'm Jennifer Cook with the Hearings Division. 00:34:17.000 --> 00:34:20.091 Items four through six were heard at the same time 00:34:20.091 --> 00:34:22.350 and presented together in one PFD, 00:34:22.350 --> 00:34:25.410 because they have common facts, parties, and legal issues. 00:34:25.410 --> 00:34:27.700 And I plan to present them together today. 00:34:27.700 --> 00:34:29.080 And will provide one order. 00:34:30.740 --> 00:34:32.610 Ammonite Oil and Gas Corporation 00:34:32.610 --> 00:34:34.030 filed three applications under 00:34:34.030 --> 00:34:37.950 the Mineral Interest Pooling Act, also known as MIPA, 00:34:37.950 --> 00:34:39.630 each requesting the Commission to pool 00:34:39.630 --> 00:34:41.310 its leased acreage into a unit 00:34:41.310 --> 00:34:43.640 for an already drilled horizontal well 00:34:43.640 --> 00:34:46.894 on Apache Corporation's Apache Bluejay Unit. 00:34:46.894 --> 00:34:49.670 Apache requests the applications be denied. 00:34:50.560 --> 00:34:53.440 The McGary Living Trust, the McGary Family Trust, 00:34:53.440 --> 00:34:55.430 and the Mary Jane McGary Trust 00:34:55.430 --> 00:34:59.030 also participated and protest the applications. 00:34:59.030 --> 00:35:00.480 They are mineral interest owners 00:35:00.480 --> 00:35:03.030 and one of the two tracts comprising 00:35:03.030 --> 00:35:04.390 the Apache unit at issue. 00:35:05.350 --> 00:35:07.980 Ammonite asserts the proposed pooling will prevent waste 00:35:07.980 --> 00:35:10.260 and protect correlative rights. 00:35:10.260 --> 00:35:12.560 Ammonite claims it's leased riverbed tract 00:35:12.560 --> 00:35:14.876 should be pooled with the wells on the Apache unit 00:35:14.876 --> 00:35:16.810 such that the Apache unit will be 00:35:16.810 --> 00:35:19.922 divided into three approximately equal units, 00:35:19.922 --> 00:35:21.780 one for each of the wells, 00:35:21.780 --> 00:35:25.960 and each pooled with 1/3 of Ammonite's riverbed tract. 00:35:25.960 --> 00:35:27.250 The riverbed tract at issue 00:35:27.250 --> 00:35:28.890 traces the boundary of the portion 00:35:28.890 --> 00:35:31.590 of the Apache unit facing the river. 00:35:31.590 --> 00:35:35.130 It meanders and, consequently, is nonlinear. 00:35:35.130 --> 00:35:38.203 The tract begins at one side of the Pecos River riverbed 00:35:38.203 --> 00:35:40.480 and ends at the other such that 00:35:40.480 --> 00:35:42.870 the tract is relatively narrow. 00:35:42.870 --> 00:35:44.980 Ammonite argues, due to the shape of the tract, 00:35:44.980 --> 00:35:48.126 it's not technologically or economically feasible 00:35:48.126 --> 00:35:51.385 to drill a well to produce the underlying minerals 00:35:51.385 --> 00:35:53.280 and the tract must be pooled 00:35:53.280 --> 00:35:54.990 for the tract's mineral interest owners 00:35:54.990 --> 00:35:59.050 to obtain their fair share of minerals and prevent waste. 00:35:59.050 --> 00:36:02.670 Ammonite did not provide any scientific or expert testimony 00:36:02.670 --> 00:36:05.590 to support its claims or its applications. 00:36:07.220 --> 00:36:08.510 Apache asserts there should be 00:36:08.510 --> 00:36:10.250 no forced pooling in this case. 00:36:10.250 --> 00:36:12.465 Apache claims the wells do not produce minerals 00:36:12.465 --> 00:36:14.940 from Ammonite's riverbed tract. 00:36:14.940 --> 00:36:16.240 There is no drainage. 00:36:16.240 --> 00:36:17.850 And Ammonite's acreage provides 00:36:17.850 --> 00:36:20.160 no contribution to production. 00:36:20.160 --> 00:36:22.510 Apache claims Ammonite's voluntary pooling offer 00:36:22.510 --> 00:36:24.220 was not fair and reasonable. 00:36:24.220 --> 00:36:26.370 It provided no benefit to Apache, 00:36:26.370 --> 00:36:28.140 would cause Apache to incur 00:36:28.140 --> 00:36:30.690 additional costs for additional equipment, 00:36:30.690 --> 00:36:33.080 would cause lease line spacing problems, 00:36:33.080 --> 00:36:35.520 and unfairly dilute the Apache unit 00:36:35.520 --> 00:36:37.450 mineral interest owner's portion. 00:36:38.590 --> 00:36:40.000 Apache further asserts pooling 00:36:40.000 --> 00:36:42.440 will not prevent waste or protect correlative rights. 00:36:42.440 --> 00:36:44.223 Apache claims the wells are already drilled 00:36:44.223 --> 00:36:48.350 and do not drain minerals from the Ammonite tract. 00:36:48.350 --> 00:36:50.100 Pooling will not impact 00:36:50.100 --> 00:36:52.870 the amount of hydrocarbons produced or lost, 00:36:52.870 --> 00:36:54.680 so waste is not an issue. 00:36:54.680 --> 00:36:56.280 Apache also asserts pooling will not 00:36:56.280 --> 00:36:57.770 protect correlative rights, 00:36:57.770 --> 00:36:59.790 because the Ammonite tract minerals 00:36:59.790 --> 00:37:03.580 are still in place beneath the Ammonite tract 00:37:03.580 --> 00:37:05.590 and, in fact, Apache asserts pooling will 00:37:05.590 --> 00:37:07.340 negatively impact the Apache unit 00:37:07.340 --> 00:37:09.740 mineral interest's owner's correlative rights 00:37:09.740 --> 00:37:11.410 by taking minerals produced 00:37:11.410 --> 00:37:13.600 solely from under the Apache unit 00:37:13.600 --> 00:37:15.920 and giving a portion to Ammonite. 00:37:15.920 --> 00:37:18.810 The protestants express concern regarding 00:37:18.810 --> 00:37:20.200 Ammonite's proposal to split 00:37:20.200 --> 00:37:22.240 the Apache unit into three units, 00:37:22.240 --> 00:37:23.560 one for each of the wells. 00:37:23.560 --> 00:37:24.880 The protestants claim their 00:37:24.880 --> 00:37:27.640 correlative rights will be impacted. 00:37:27.640 --> 00:37:29.300 The protestants are currently being paid 00:37:29.300 --> 00:37:31.016 on production from all three wells, 00:37:31.016 --> 00:37:34.440 per an agreement of the interest owners of the unit. 00:37:34.440 --> 00:37:36.710 If the Apache unit were forcibly split 00:37:36.710 --> 00:37:37.800 into three separate units 00:37:37.800 --> 00:37:39.560 and pooled with Ammonite's tract, 00:37:39.560 --> 00:37:41.360 the protestants would not be paid on 00:37:41.360 --> 00:37:43.040 the same basis as that agreement. 00:37:43.924 --> 00:37:47.340 The Administrative Law Judge and technical examiner 00:37:47.340 --> 00:37:48.850 recommend that the Commission find 00:37:48.850 --> 00:37:51.900 insufficient evidence a fair and reasonable offer was made 00:37:51.900 --> 00:37:53.540 by Ammonite to Apache, 00:37:53.540 --> 00:37:56.170 which is required by the MIPA. 00:37:56.170 --> 00:37:57.930 Further, the examiner's recommend the Commission 00:37:57.930 --> 00:37:59.940 find Ammonite has failed to demonstrate 00:38:01.030 --> 00:38:03.170 that the proposed pooled units 00:38:03.170 --> 00:38:05.450 will prevent waste, protect correlative rights, 00:38:05.450 --> 00:38:08.710 or prevent the drilling of unnecessary wells. 00:38:08.710 --> 00:38:10.463 Finally, the examiners recommend the Commission 00:38:10.463 --> 00:38:14.050 dismiss and deny the applications. 00:38:14.050 --> 00:38:16.320 Exceptions and a reply were filed. 00:38:16.320 --> 00:38:17.970 And I am available for questions. 00:38:19.330 --> 00:38:20.163 Thank you, Jennifer. 00:38:20.163 --> 00:38:20.996 Are there any questions? 00:38:20.996 --> 00:38:21.940 One question. 00:38:21.940 --> 00:38:23.470 Jennifer, I just want to make sure, for clarity... 00:38:23.470 --> 00:38:24.303 We've talked about... 00:38:24.303 --> 00:38:26.930 We've seen a number of these types of cases come forward. 00:38:26.930 --> 00:38:29.345 Actual draining of minerals is not 00:38:29.345 --> 00:38:32.840 a requirement in the MIPA, right? 00:38:32.840 --> 00:38:35.730 We see MIPA as an incentive 00:38:35.730 --> 00:38:38.650 for people to negotiate in good faith ahead of time 00:38:38.650 --> 00:38:42.090 to prevent waste because a track is stranded. 00:38:42.090 --> 00:38:43.710 It seems like, in this case, the finding was, 00:38:43.710 --> 00:38:46.590 because of the timing of the Ammonite offer 00:38:46.590 --> 00:38:48.590 and that units were already formed, 00:38:48.590 --> 00:38:52.800 it made the offer not good, if you will, 00:38:52.800 --> 00:38:53.860 or it wasn't a good faith offer. 00:38:53.860 --> 00:38:56.740 It would have been unduly burdensome on Apache 00:38:56.740 --> 00:38:59.590 to split up the units and to redevelop. 00:38:59.590 --> 00:39:01.760 Hence the reason to deny this. 00:39:01.760 --> 00:39:02.680 I just wanted to make sure that was 00:39:02.680 --> 00:39:04.700 the key crux of the issue of the case for me. 00:39:04.700 --> 00:39:06.750 That was certainly one factor, I think. 00:39:07.800 --> 00:39:09.570 The lack of drainage was another factor, 00:39:09.570 --> 00:39:13.320 because Apache wasn't getting anything. 00:39:13.320 --> 00:39:16.630 And Ammonite wasn't contributing to the wells. 00:39:16.630 --> 00:39:20.660 It was asking to benefit from the production. 00:39:20.660 --> 00:39:23.910 But I do think there were other facts in this case 00:39:23.910 --> 00:39:26.840 that were also very serious factors. 00:39:26.840 --> 00:39:28.190 Such as the one you mentioned. 00:39:28.190 --> 00:39:29.023 I wanna make sure. 00:39:29.023 --> 00:39:32.190 I think, in MIPA, drainage is not a requirement. 00:39:32.190 --> 00:39:34.610 In other words, if somebody makes an offer, 00:39:34.610 --> 00:39:37.050 someone just ignores it, minerals are stranded. 00:39:37.050 --> 00:39:37.960 Even if they're not draining, 00:39:37.960 --> 00:39:42.120 they can still be forced into the pool as a result. 00:39:42.120 --> 00:39:44.470 Hence incentivizing, normally, 00:39:44.470 --> 00:39:46.110 operators to negotiate in good faith 00:39:46.110 --> 00:39:47.364 to try to capture those minerals. 00:39:47.364 --> 00:39:49.180 That's a correct statement? 00:39:49.180 --> 00:39:50.550 I agree with you that drainage 00:39:50.550 --> 00:39:54.140 is not in the MIPA statutes. 00:39:54.140 --> 00:39:55.230 That word is not in there. 00:39:55.230 --> 00:39:57.740 It is not an expressed requirement. 00:39:57.740 --> 00:40:00.970 I think there's been debate in the law 00:40:00.970 --> 00:40:03.460 and among some of the Commissioners 00:40:03.460 --> 00:40:06.130 as to whether that should be an implied requirement. 00:40:06.130 --> 00:40:07.090 But, in this... 00:40:07.090 --> 00:40:08.510 Like I said, in this case, it seems like, 00:40:08.510 --> 00:40:10.435 regardless of that, the timing of the offer, 00:40:10.435 --> 00:40:12.600 where they were in their development, 00:40:12.600 --> 00:40:15.250 it would have been unduly painful, if you will, 00:40:15.250 --> 00:40:16.570 to Apache to make the development. 00:40:16.570 --> 00:40:18.379 Hence the offer was... 00:40:18.379 --> 00:40:19.320 I'm not gonna say not a good faith offer, 00:40:19.320 --> 00:40:21.680 but it wasn't one that was reasonable. 00:40:21.680 --> 00:40:24.180 Hence the reason the MIPA standard shouldn't be applied. 00:40:24.180 --> 00:40:26.090 Anyway, I'm fine with your findings. 00:40:26.090 --> 00:40:29.570 I'd just like to clarify those two things are different. 00:40:29.570 --> 00:40:30.403 Thank you. 00:40:30.403 --> 00:40:32.280 Any other questions? 00:40:32.280 --> 00:40:34.320 I move we approve the examiner's recommendation 00:40:34.320 --> 00:40:35.450 for all three of these items. 00:40:35.450 --> 00:40:37.590 You said you had one order, correct, Jennifer? 00:40:37.590 --> 00:40:39.000 There's one order, is that correct? 00:40:39.000 --> 00:40:39.833 There's one order, yes. 00:40:39.833 --> 00:40:40.870 So, I just need one motion. 00:40:40.870 --> 00:40:43.320 I move we approve the examiner's recommendation 00:40:43.320 --> 00:40:44.153 for these items. 00:40:44.153 --> 00:40:45.090 Is there a second? 00:40:45.090 --> 00:40:45.923 Second. 00:40:45.923 --> 00:40:46.756 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:40:46.756 --> 00:40:48.270 All in favor, say aye. 00:40:48.270 --> 00:40:49.103 Aye. 00:40:49.103 --> 00:40:49.936 Motion passes. 00:40:49.936 --> 00:40:50.769 Items are approved. 00:40:50.769 --> 00:40:51.602 Thank you. 00:40:54.900 --> 00:40:57.690 Items seven and eight together. 00:40:57.690 --> 00:40:58.560 Morning, Clayton. 00:40:58.560 --> 00:41:01.380 Good morning, Chairman and Commissioners. 00:41:01.380 --> 00:41:04.040 Clayton Hoover, Administrative Law Judge. 00:41:04.040 --> 00:41:07.300 Items seven and eight are good faith claim cases 00:41:07.300 --> 00:41:09.250 in which the sole issue is 00:41:09.250 --> 00:41:11.150 whether the operator has a good faith claim 00:41:11.150 --> 00:41:13.540 to continue to operate the lease. 00:41:13.540 --> 00:41:15.320 The record evidence demonstrated that 00:41:15.320 --> 00:41:18.000 Creative did not present a good faith claim 00:41:18.000 --> 00:41:19.300 to operate the leases, 00:41:19.300 --> 00:41:21.940 because the JOAs admitted into evidence 00:41:21.940 --> 00:41:24.550 clearly show that a successor operator 00:41:24.550 --> 00:41:26.550 must be a working interest owner. 00:41:26.550 --> 00:41:28.590 And Creative owns no working interests 00:41:28.590 --> 00:41:30.920 and has never owned any working interests. 00:41:30.920 --> 00:41:33.030 While the JOAs allow name changes 00:41:33.030 --> 00:41:35.480 and transfers to affiliates, 00:41:35.480 --> 00:41:38.650 in this case, there have been no name changes 00:41:38.650 --> 00:41:40.460 or transfers of interests. 00:41:40.460 --> 00:41:42.930 The operator has never owned any working interests 00:41:42.930 --> 00:41:46.648 and is clearly prohibited from serving as operator. 00:41:46.648 --> 00:41:48.250 It is, therefore, recommended that 00:41:48.250 --> 00:41:49.330 the Commission find that 00:41:49.330 --> 00:41:51.246 Creative does not have a good faith claim 00:41:51.246 --> 00:41:53.900 to continue operating the leases. 00:41:53.900 --> 00:41:56.240 Exceptions and replies were filed. 00:41:56.240 --> 00:41:58.250 I'm available for questions. 00:41:58.250 --> 00:41:59.083 Thank you. 00:41:59.083 --> 00:42:00.380 Are there any questions? 00:42:00.380 --> 00:42:02.450 We have one of the parties to the case here. 00:42:02.450 --> 00:42:05.120 Does anybody wanna hear from that person? 00:42:05.120 --> 00:42:08.920 Okay, I move we approve the examiner's recommendation for... 00:42:08.920 --> 00:42:10.040 Do you have one order or two? 00:42:10.040 --> 00:42:10.890 I'm sorry. 00:42:10.890 --> 00:42:11.723 I have one order. 00:42:11.723 --> 00:42:12.556 One order. 00:42:12.556 --> 00:42:13.430 Okay, I move... 00:42:13.430 --> 00:42:14.263 I'm sorry. 00:42:14.263 --> 00:42:15.096 Two orders. 00:42:15.096 --> 00:42:15.929 So, I need two different motions? 00:42:15.929 --> 00:42:16.762 Yes. 00:42:16.762 --> 00:42:18.180 Okay, I move we approve the examiner's recommendation 00:42:18.180 --> 00:42:19.860 for item number seven. 00:42:19.860 --> 00:42:20.980 Is there a second? 00:42:20.980 --> 00:42:21.813 Second. 00:42:21.813 --> 00:42:22.710 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:42:22.710 --> 00:42:23.969 All in favor, say aye. 00:42:23.969 --> 00:42:24.930 Aye. 00:42:24.930 --> 00:42:25.800 Motion passes. 00:42:25.800 --> 00:42:26.770 Item is approved. 00:42:26.770 --> 00:42:28.800 I move we approve the examiner's recommendation 00:42:28.800 --> 00:42:30.240 for item number eight. 00:42:30.240 --> 00:42:31.390 Is there a second? 00:42:31.390 --> 00:42:32.223 Second. 00:42:32.223 --> 00:42:33.200 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:42:33.200 --> 00:42:34.473 All in favor, say aye. 00:42:34.473 --> 00:42:35.306 Aye. 00:42:35.306 --> 00:42:36.139 Motion passes. 00:42:36.139 --> 00:42:37.860 That item's approved. 00:42:37.860 --> 00:42:38.693 Thank you. 00:42:38.693 --> 00:42:39.526 Thank you, Chairman. 00:42:39.526 --> 00:42:43.180 Items nine through 24 are motions for rehearing 00:42:43.180 --> 00:42:45.910 on the 16 MIPA cases in which 00:42:45.910 --> 00:42:48.380 Ammonite seeks to form MIPA units 00:42:48.380 --> 00:42:51.400 using Frio River tracts leased by the state of Texas 00:42:51.400 --> 00:42:53.730 for the benefit of the Permanent School Fund 00:42:53.730 --> 00:42:57.058 and EOG acreage with 16 existing wells. 00:42:57.058 --> 00:43:00.250 At the conference on December 5, 2017, 00:43:00.250 --> 00:43:03.249 a final order dismissing these applications 00:43:03.249 --> 00:43:06.940 based on Commissioner Christian's motion was entered. 00:43:06.940 --> 00:43:09.590 Ammonite has filed the motions for rehearing. 00:43:09.590 --> 00:43:11.260 No new issues of fact or law 00:43:11.260 --> 00:43:13.690 not previously considered were raised. 00:43:13.690 --> 00:43:15.540 Denial is recommended. 00:43:15.540 --> 00:43:17.280 The motion for rehearing will be 00:43:17.280 --> 00:43:21.060 overruled by operational law on February 5, 2018. 00:43:22.129 --> 00:43:24.100 Are there any questions? 00:43:25.060 --> 00:43:27.550 No, even though I think we got this ruling wrong, 00:43:27.550 --> 00:43:30.500 I don't think there's any new issues of fact or law. 00:43:31.854 --> 00:43:33.010 Okay, do you have one order on this. 00:43:33.010 --> 00:43:33.843 One order on this. 00:43:33.843 --> 00:43:35.028 That's good. 00:43:35.028 --> 00:43:35.861 Just wanna make sure I'm doing enough motions. 00:43:35.861 --> 00:43:38.040 I move we approve the examiner's 00:43:38.040 --> 00:43:39.990 recommendation on these items. 00:43:39.990 --> 00:43:41.040 Is there a second? 00:43:41.040 --> 00:43:41.873 Second. 00:43:41.873 --> 00:43:42.900 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:43:42.900 --> 00:43:44.192 All in favor, say aye. 00:43:44.192 --> 00:43:45.025 Aye. 00:43:45.025 --> 00:43:45.858 Motion passes. 00:43:45.858 --> 00:43:46.720 Those items are approved. 00:43:46.720 --> 00:43:48.410 Thank you, Clayton. 00:43:48.410 --> 00:43:51.200 Alright, Oil and Gas Consent Agenda. 00:43:51.200 --> 00:43:54.000 Items 25 through 74. 00:43:54.000 --> 00:43:55.820 There are 50 items on here. 00:43:55.820 --> 00:43:58.820 Any we need to deal with individually? 00:43:58.820 --> 00:44:00.240 Alright, I'm gonna move that we approve 00:44:00.240 --> 00:44:02.300 items 25 through 74. 00:44:02.300 --> 00:44:03.380 Is there a second? 00:44:03.380 --> 00:44:04.213 Second. 00:44:04.213 --> 00:44:05.290 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:44:05.290 --> 00:44:06.619 All in favor, say aye. 00:44:06.619 --> 00:44:07.470 Aye. 00:44:07.470 --> 00:44:08.460 Motion passes. 00:44:08.460 --> 00:44:09.710 Those items are approved. 00:44:11.850 --> 00:44:14.630 Rule 15, inactive wells. 00:44:14.630 --> 00:44:16.840 There were 19 items. 00:44:16.840 --> 00:44:17.990 We're now down to 16. 00:44:17.990 --> 00:44:19.450 Apparently, some have gotten fixed. 00:44:19.450 --> 00:44:22.090 So, these are items 79 through 93. 00:44:22.090 --> 00:44:25.780 But the following three, I'm told, have been fixed. 00:44:25.780 --> 00:44:30.780 So items 81, 84, and 91, they have achieved compliance. 00:44:31.100 --> 00:44:31.933 Is that correct? 00:44:31.933 --> 00:44:32.766 Anybody else that I missed? 00:44:32.766 --> 00:44:37.250 Alright, I'm gonna move we approve items 75 through 93 00:44:37.250 --> 00:44:41.230 with the exceptions of item numbers 81, 84, and 91. 00:44:41.230 --> 00:44:42.230 Is there a second? 00:44:42.230 --> 00:44:43.063 Second. 00:44:43.063 --> 00:44:44.080 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:44:44.080 --> 00:44:45.540 All in favor, say aye. 00:44:45.540 --> 00:44:46.373 Aye. 00:44:46.373 --> 00:44:47.206 Motion passes. 00:44:47.206 --> 00:44:48.940 Those items are approved. 00:44:48.940 --> 00:44:50.170 Master Default items. 00:44:50.170 --> 00:44:52.297 Items 94 through 109. 00:44:52.297 --> 00:44:54.390 There's 16 of them. 00:44:54.390 --> 00:44:56.480 Again, I'm gonna move that we approve those items, 00:44:56.480 --> 00:44:58.450 items 94 through 109. 00:44:58.450 --> 00:44:59.670 Is there a second? 00:44:59.670 --> 00:45:00.503 Second. 00:45:00.503 --> 00:45:01.620 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:45:01.620 --> 00:45:03.280 All in favor, say aye. 00:45:03.280 --> 00:45:04.113 Aye. 00:45:04.113 --> 00:45:04.946 Motion passes. 00:45:04.946 --> 00:45:06.640 Those items are approved. 00:45:06.640 --> 00:45:10.960 And Agreed Enforcement Orders, items 110 through 485. 00:45:10.960 --> 00:45:15.880 There are 376 items on this docket. 00:45:15.880 --> 00:45:18.800 And I move we approve items 110 through 485. 00:45:18.800 --> 00:45:19.950 Is there a second? 00:45:19.950 --> 00:45:20.783 Second. 00:45:20.783 --> 00:45:21.750 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:45:21.750 --> 00:45:23.070 All in favor, say aye. 00:45:23.070 --> 00:45:23.903 Aye. 00:45:23.903 --> 00:45:24.736 Motion passes. 00:45:24.736 --> 00:45:26.990 Those items are approved. 00:45:26.990 --> 00:45:28.510 This concludes the hearing section. 00:45:28.510 --> 00:45:29.970 Thank you. 00:45:29.970 --> 00:45:31.170 Alright, Administrative. 00:45:38.180 --> 00:45:39.820 Morning, Wei. 00:45:39.820 --> 00:45:41.500 Good morning Chairman, Commissioners. 00:45:41.500 --> 00:45:42.850 Wei Wang, Interim Director. 00:45:44.215 --> 00:45:46.870 For the update, I'm glad to report that 00:45:46.870 --> 00:45:49.860 we're making good progress on the hiring front. 00:45:49.860 --> 00:45:52.910 Today, our head count is 708 employees 00:45:52.910 --> 00:45:56.810 comparing to 659 when we started the year. 00:45:56.810 --> 00:45:58.060 So, as the industry recovers, 00:45:58.060 --> 00:46:00.390 we're taking good measures to make sure 00:46:00.390 --> 00:46:01.510 we have adequate staffing 00:46:01.510 --> 00:46:04.930 and boots on the ground to process applications 00:46:04.930 --> 00:46:07.300 and perform inspections. 00:46:07.300 --> 00:46:08.250 Now, on the well plugging, 00:46:08.250 --> 00:46:10.050 Clay, at a later point, will provide you 00:46:10.050 --> 00:46:14.010 with the first quarter updates on the well plugging numbers. 00:46:14.010 --> 00:46:15.670 And that is my update today. 00:46:15.670 --> 00:46:16.503 Great. 00:46:16.503 --> 00:46:17.336 Any questions for Wei? 00:46:18.480 --> 00:46:19.490 Okay, thank you. 00:46:21.520 --> 00:46:22.353 Morning, Alec. 00:46:22.353 --> 00:46:23.980 Good morning, Chairman, Commissioners. 00:46:23.980 --> 00:46:26.150 For the record, my name is Alex Schoch. 00:46:26.150 --> 00:46:28.780 General Counsel of the Railroad Commission of Texas. 00:46:28.780 --> 00:46:32.040 Item 488 will be addressed by David Cooney 00:46:32.040 --> 00:46:33.260 and then Natalie Dubile will come up 00:46:33.260 --> 00:46:35.550 to address items 489 and 490. 00:46:35.550 --> 00:46:36.760 Okay, great, good morning. 00:46:36.760 --> 00:46:38.860 Good morning, Commissioners, Chairman. 00:46:38.860 --> 00:46:41.020 David Cooney from the Office of General Counsel. 00:46:41.020 --> 00:46:43.270 Just a brief report on the status 00:46:43.270 --> 00:46:46.530 of the Clean Power Plan Repeal Proposal. 00:46:46.530 --> 00:46:49.440 We had joined with TCEQ and the PUC 00:46:49.440 --> 00:46:53.460 to comment on the repeal of the Clean Power Plan, 00:46:53.460 --> 00:46:55.810 which was proposed by the Trump administration. 00:46:55.810 --> 00:46:57.090 Comments were originally... 00:46:57.090 --> 00:46:58.740 And we put together comments. 00:46:58.740 --> 00:47:00.890 And we're prepared to file a joint letter 00:47:00.890 --> 00:47:03.040 with the other two agencies. 00:47:03.040 --> 00:47:05.283 Comments were originally due in mid-January. 00:47:05.283 --> 00:47:09.420 The EPA extended the comment deadline to April 26. 00:47:09.420 --> 00:47:12.890 And so, on instruction from the Governor's Office, 00:47:12.890 --> 00:47:16.290 the TCEQ held back on filing those joint comments. 00:47:16.290 --> 00:47:18.420 And we're in discussion with the Governor's Office 00:47:18.420 --> 00:47:21.400 to see what areas they wanna make sure we address 00:47:21.400 --> 00:47:24.170 and we'll reapproach before the April 26 deadline. 00:47:25.150 --> 00:47:26.840 And we'll keep everyone posted. 00:47:26.840 --> 00:47:29.560 Okay, great, thank you very much for staying engaged. 00:47:29.560 --> 00:47:30.820 Any questions? 00:47:30.820 --> 00:47:31.670 Thank you, David. 00:47:35.150 --> 00:47:36.650 489, good morning. 00:47:36.650 --> 00:47:37.580 How are you? 00:47:37.580 --> 00:47:38.413 Good. 00:47:38.413 --> 00:47:39.460 Good morning, Chairman, Commissioners. 00:47:39.460 --> 00:47:41.250 For the record, my name is Natalie Dubile 00:47:41.250 --> 00:47:43.420 with the Office of General Counsel. 00:47:43.420 --> 00:47:46.540 Item number 489 is staff's recommendation 00:47:46.540 --> 00:47:48.220 to publish proposed amendments to 00:47:48.220 --> 00:47:52.110 16 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter Seven. 00:47:52.110 --> 00:47:54.510 Staff proposes amendments to Chapter Seven 00:47:54.510 --> 00:47:56.420 to correct outdated references, 00:47:56.420 --> 00:47:58.360 correct minor typographical errors, 00:47:58.360 --> 00:48:00.330 and reflect statutory and rule changes 00:48:00.330 --> 00:48:02.510 outside of Chapter Seven. 00:48:02.510 --> 00:48:03.920 Their proposed amendments include 00:48:03.920 --> 00:48:07.240 changing the title of Chapter Seven to Gas Services, 00:48:07.240 --> 00:48:10.250 updating Commission division and department names, 00:48:10.250 --> 00:48:12.550 correcting references to rules in Chapter One, 00:48:12.550 --> 00:48:14.640 which was recently amended, 00:48:14.640 --> 00:48:15.970 removing references to 00:48:15.970 --> 00:48:18.080 the NERU cuneiform system of accounts, 00:48:18.080 --> 00:48:19.720 as the Commission now requires use of 00:48:19.720 --> 00:48:22.590 the FERC uniform system of accounts, 00:48:22.590 --> 00:48:25.490 and amending Section 7.315 to reflect 00:48:25.490 --> 00:48:27.090 changes in industry accounting. 00:48:28.000 --> 00:48:29.820 Staff requests the Commission's approval 00:48:29.820 --> 00:48:31.290 to publish the proposal in 00:48:31.290 --> 00:48:33.760 the Texas Register for Public Comment. 00:48:33.760 --> 00:48:36.050 If approved today, the proposal will appear 00:48:36.050 --> 00:48:39.080 in the February 9th issue of the Texas Register. 00:48:39.080 --> 00:48:41.150 The proposal and an online comment form 00:48:41.150 --> 00:48:44.170 would also be made available on the Commission's website, 00:48:44.170 --> 00:48:45.720 giving interested persons more than 00:48:45.720 --> 00:48:47.430 two additional weeks to review 00:48:47.430 --> 00:48:49.620 and submit comments to the Commission. 00:48:49.620 --> 00:48:52.020 I'm available to answer any questions. 00:48:52.020 --> 00:48:52.910 Thank you, Natalie. 00:48:52.910 --> 00:48:54.565 Any questions? 00:48:54.565 --> 00:48:57.180 I move we approve the staff's recommendation. 00:48:57.180 --> 00:48:58.480 Is there a second? 00:48:58.480 --> 00:48:59.313 Second. 00:48:59.313 --> 00:49:00.380 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:49:00.380 --> 00:49:02.000 All in favor, say aye. 00:49:02.000 --> 00:49:02.833 Aye. 00:49:02.833 --> 00:49:03.666 Motion passes. 00:49:03.666 --> 00:49:04.499 Item is approved. 00:49:04.499 --> 00:49:05.332 Next one. 00:49:05.332 --> 00:49:06.165 Thank you. 00:49:06.165 --> 00:49:08.330 Item number 490 is staff's recommendation 00:49:08.330 --> 00:49:11.750 to adopt amendments to 16 Texas Administrative Code, 00:49:11.750 --> 00:49:15.360 Sections 18.1, 18.4, and 18.11. 00:49:16.530 --> 00:49:18.980 The proposed amendment to Section 18.1 00:49:18.980 --> 00:49:22.280 clarifies that, pursuant to House Bill 1818, 00:49:22.280 --> 00:49:24.730 the Commission now has damage prevention authority 00:49:24.730 --> 00:49:26.690 over interstate pipelines, 00:49:26.690 --> 00:49:28.990 as well as intrastate pipelines. 00:49:28.990 --> 00:49:30.750 Staff also recommends adoption of 00:49:30.750 --> 00:49:32.640 two amendments to bring Chapter 18 00:49:32.640 --> 00:49:35.770 into compliance with PHMSA program requirements. 00:49:35.770 --> 00:49:39.636 First, an amendment to Section 18.4 and 18.11 00:49:39.636 --> 00:49:41.540 to require an excavator to notify 00:49:41.540 --> 00:49:44.690 the pipeline operator at the earliest practical moment, 00:49:44.690 --> 00:49:47.970 but not later than one hour, after damaging a pipeline. 00:49:47.970 --> 00:49:50.680 And, second, an amendment to Section 18.11 00:49:50.680 --> 00:49:52.939 to require an excavator to call 911 00:49:52.939 --> 00:49:55.310 to report the release of any product 00:49:55.310 --> 00:49:57.300 from a damaged pipeline. 00:49:57.300 --> 00:49:59.580 Finally, staff recommends adoption of amendment 00:49:59.580 --> 00:50:02.650 to Section 18.11 to give excavators and operators 00:50:02.650 --> 00:50:06.080 30 days to report information regarding 00:50:06.080 --> 00:50:07.880 a damage incident to the Commission. 00:50:08.780 --> 00:50:11.810 On November 7, 2017, the Commission approved 00:50:11.810 --> 00:50:13.660 publication of the proposed amendments 00:50:13.660 --> 00:50:16.420 in the Texas Register for a public comment period, 00:50:16.420 --> 00:50:19.800 which ended on January 2, 2018. 00:50:19.800 --> 00:50:22.319 The Commission received three comments on the proposal, 00:50:22.319 --> 00:50:25.660 which are discussed on pages one and two of the preamble. 00:50:26.500 --> 00:50:28.820 Staff recommends that the Commission adopt the amendments 00:50:28.820 --> 00:50:30.800 without changes to the proposed texts 00:50:30.800 --> 00:50:32.770 published in the Texas Register. 00:50:32.770 --> 00:50:34.801 I'm available to answer any questions. 00:50:34.801 --> 00:50:35.634 Thank you. 00:50:35.634 --> 00:50:36.730 Are there any questions? 00:50:36.730 --> 00:50:38.262 Just one. 00:50:38.262 --> 00:50:39.095 I'm just wondering... 00:50:39.095 --> 00:50:40.500 We were given... 00:50:40.500 --> 00:50:41.980 Was it the federal government that 00:50:41.980 --> 00:50:46.350 gave us additional authority over the interstate pipelines? 00:50:46.350 --> 00:50:47.800 I believe that was the legislature 00:50:47.800 --> 00:50:50.190 in the last session in House Bill 1818. 00:50:50.190 --> 00:50:51.090 Okay, thank you. 00:50:51.960 --> 00:50:54.700 And this also gets us into further compliance 00:50:54.700 --> 00:50:56.040 with PHMSA and One Call. 00:50:56.040 --> 00:50:56.873 Is that correct, as well? 00:50:56.873 --> 00:50:57.706 That's correct. 00:50:57.706 --> 00:50:58.640 Okay, great. 00:50:58.640 --> 00:50:59.640 Any other questions? 00:51:00.510 --> 00:51:02.490 I move we approve staff's recommendation. 00:51:02.490 --> 00:51:04.140 Is there a second? 00:51:04.140 --> 00:51:05.400 Second. 00:51:05.400 --> 00:51:06.233 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:51:06.233 --> 00:51:07.270 All in favor, say aye. 00:51:07.270 --> 00:51:08.103 Aye. 00:51:08.103 --> 00:51:08.936 Motion passes. 00:51:08.936 --> 00:51:09.769 Item is approved. 00:51:09.769 --> 00:51:10.710 Thank you, Natalie. 00:51:20.460 --> 00:51:21.293 Morning. 00:51:21.293 --> 00:51:23.040 Good morning, Chairman, Commissioners. 00:51:24.370 --> 00:51:25.600 For the record, I am Clay Whittle 00:51:25.600 --> 00:51:26.910 with the Oil and Gas Division. 00:51:26.910 --> 00:51:30.390 I will be presenting items 491 and 492. 00:51:31.910 --> 00:51:35.590 Item 491 is the Oilfield Cleanup Program annual report 00:51:35.590 --> 00:51:38.390 for Fiscal Year 2017. 00:51:38.390 --> 00:51:41.790 Texas Natural Resources Code 81.069c 00:51:41.790 --> 00:51:43.900 requires the Commission to file 00:51:43.900 --> 00:51:45.580 an annual report to the legislature 00:51:45.580 --> 00:51:48.500 for the Oil and Gas Regulation and Cleanup Fund. 00:51:48.500 --> 00:51:50.370 This report covers the period from 00:51:50.370 --> 00:51:54.700 September 1, 2016 through August 31, 2017 00:51:56.110 --> 00:51:57.730 and contains information on 00:51:57.730 --> 00:52:00.620 the state-managed plugging and cleanup programs, 00:52:00.620 --> 00:52:04.510 enforcement activities, and financial information. 00:52:04.510 --> 00:52:06.640 We recommend your approval of this report 00:52:06.640 --> 00:52:09.080 for submission to the legislature. 00:52:09.080 --> 00:52:10.430 May I answer any questions? 00:52:12.130 --> 00:52:12.963 Thank y'all. 00:52:12.963 --> 00:52:13.796 We're making good progress. 00:52:13.796 --> 00:52:15.434 Any questions? 00:52:15.434 --> 00:52:18.580 I move we approve the staff's recommendation. 00:52:18.580 --> 00:52:19.700 Is there a second? 00:52:19.700 --> 00:52:20.533 Second. 00:52:20.533 --> 00:52:21.560 Second, Commissioner Sitton. 00:52:21.560 --> 00:52:23.147 All those in favor, say aye. 00:52:23.147 --> 00:52:24.520 Aye. 00:52:24.520 --> 00:52:26.370 Thank you, Clay. 00:52:26.370 --> 00:52:27.690 You're on 492, correct? 00:52:27.690 --> 00:52:28.840 492, yes, ma'am. 00:52:28.840 --> 00:52:31.500 And I will present the well plugging report 00:52:31.500 --> 00:52:32.890 and Peter Pope will come up 00:52:32.890 --> 00:52:35.070 and present the site remediation report. 00:52:37.030 --> 00:52:40.780 During the first quarter, plugging operations were completed 00:52:40.780 --> 00:52:45.780 and files were closed on 221 wells at a cost of $3,573,460. 00:52:49.700 --> 00:52:52.380 This includes only those wells that were plugged, 00:52:52.380 --> 00:52:54.590 invoiced by the plugging contractor, 00:52:54.590 --> 00:52:57.580 and approved for payment by field operations. 00:52:57.580 --> 00:53:00.420 During this same period, 410 new wells 00:53:00.420 --> 00:53:03.290 were approved for plugging with state funds. 00:53:03.290 --> 00:53:06.920 I'm happy to report, as of last Friday, January 19, 00:53:06.920 --> 00:53:09.700 530 wells have been physically plugged 00:53:09.700 --> 00:53:13.220 at an estimated cost of $7.7 million. 00:53:14.360 --> 00:53:18.550 The well plugging target for Fiscal Year 2018 is 1500 wells. 00:53:20.140 --> 00:53:22.820 And I will now turn this over to Peter Pope. 00:53:22.820 --> 00:53:24.510 Thank you. 00:53:24.510 --> 00:53:25.710 Good morning, Chairman, Commissioners. 00:53:25.710 --> 00:53:28.924 I'm Peter Pope, manager of the Site Remediation Section. 00:53:28.924 --> 00:53:31.760 During the first quarter of Fiscal Year '18, 00:53:31.760 --> 00:53:35.120 site remediation completed and closed 16 activities 00:53:35.120 --> 00:53:39.420 using OGRC funds at a cost of approximately $235,000. 00:53:41.360 --> 00:53:44.320 We also authorized 72 new activities. 00:53:45.563 --> 00:53:49.700 And, for a current snapshot, 00:53:49.700 --> 00:53:54.700 as of January 22, we had completed another nine activities, 00:53:55.073 --> 00:53:58.260 which brings our total completed up to 27 00:53:58.260 --> 00:54:00.650 at a cost of approximately $272,000. 00:54:02.886 --> 00:54:04.190 And then, on top of that, 00:54:04.190 --> 00:54:06.520 we have another 21 activities that 00:54:06.520 --> 00:54:07.850 have been completed in the field 00:54:07.850 --> 00:54:10.920 and we're awaiting final payment of the invoice. 00:54:10.920 --> 00:54:12.580 May I answer any questions? 00:54:12.580 --> 00:54:15.280 Are there any questions for Clay or Peter? 00:54:16.400 --> 00:54:18.170 Thank y'all for making good progress. 00:54:18.170 --> 00:54:19.420 We appreciate the report. 00:54:26.490 --> 00:54:27.620 493, good morning. 00:54:27.620 --> 00:54:28.453 How are you? 00:54:28.453 --> 00:54:29.286 I'm good. 00:54:29.286 --> 00:54:30.119 Thank you. 00:54:30.119 --> 00:54:31.540 Good morning, Chairman and Commissioners. 00:54:31.540 --> 00:54:33.880 For the record, my name is Mark Everts 00:54:33.880 --> 00:54:35.700 with the Oversight and Safety Division. 00:54:35.700 --> 00:54:37.950 I'll be presenting item 493. 00:54:38.790 --> 00:54:40.440 The Oversight and Safety Division 00:54:40.440 --> 00:54:42.325 proposes two new forms, 00:54:42.325 --> 00:54:45.092 public notice of proposed rate increase 00:54:45.092 --> 00:54:48.210 and customer notice of interim rate adjustment, 00:54:48.210 --> 00:54:49.190 also known as GRIP. 00:54:50.090 --> 00:54:51.710 Each of these forms is designed 00:54:51.710 --> 00:54:53.780 to provide gas utility filers 00:54:53.780 --> 00:54:55.930 with a clear example of notice forms 00:54:55.930 --> 00:54:58.750 that comply with statute and rule, 00:54:58.750 --> 00:55:01.630 streamline this aspect of the filing process, 00:55:01.630 --> 00:55:04.400 and provide effective notice to customers. 00:55:04.400 --> 00:55:07.210 The use of these forms is recommended, not required. 00:55:08.520 --> 00:55:09.950 The Oversight and Safety Division 00:55:09.950 --> 00:55:13.730 also proposes a revised interim rate adjustment spreadsheet 00:55:13.730 --> 00:55:15.480 to streamline the filing process 00:55:15.480 --> 00:55:17.180 for gas utility applicants. 00:55:18.050 --> 00:55:21.240 This fully executable Excel spreadsheet form 00:55:21.240 --> 00:55:23.370 can be downloaded by applicants 00:55:23.370 --> 00:55:26.680 and replaces a non-interactive PDF form. 00:55:26.680 --> 00:55:29.540 The use of this form is recommended, not required. 00:55:30.657 --> 00:55:33.340 The Oversight and Safety Division also proposes 00:55:33.340 --> 00:55:35.682 changes to the form used by gas utilities 00:55:35.682 --> 00:55:38.300 to report gas utility tax. 00:55:38.300 --> 00:55:40.500 These changes are minor and are necessary 00:55:40.500 --> 00:55:43.200 to reflect industry accounting changes. 00:55:43.200 --> 00:55:44.800 Use of this form is required. 00:55:45.890 --> 00:55:47.380 The Oversight and Safety Division 00:55:47.380 --> 00:55:49.120 respectfully requests your approval 00:55:49.120 --> 00:55:51.050 to publish these proposed forms 00:55:51.050 --> 00:55:54.590 on the Commission website for a minimum of 30 days 00:55:54.590 --> 00:55:56.220 to receive informal comment. 00:55:56.220 --> 00:55:58.220 I'm available for questions. 00:55:58.220 --> 00:55:59.053 Thank you, Mark. 00:55:59.053 --> 00:55:59.920 Are there any questions? 00:56:00.890 --> 00:56:03.190 I move we approve the staff's recommendation. 00:56:03.190 --> 00:56:04.200 Is there a second? 00:56:04.200 --> 00:56:05.033 Second. 00:56:05.033 --> 00:56:06.020 Second, Commissioner Christian. 00:56:06.020 --> 00:56:07.646 All those in favor say aye. 00:56:07.646 --> 00:56:08.479 Aye. 00:56:08.479 --> 00:56:09.312 Motion passes. 00:56:09.312 --> 00:56:10.280 Item is approved. 00:56:10.280 --> 00:56:11.113 Thank you. 00:56:12.560 --> 00:56:14.710 494 is mine. 00:56:14.710 --> 00:56:15.543 That's where we are. 00:56:15.543 --> 00:56:16.376 Is that right, Alex? 00:56:16.376 --> 00:56:18.797 Just to make sure I didn't skip something. 00:56:18.797 --> 00:56:22.620 So, I wanted to make sure, 00:56:22.620 --> 00:56:26.380 since the Congress has actually passed 00:56:26.380 --> 00:56:29.050 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017... 00:56:29.050 --> 00:56:31.106 I think that's their official name. 00:56:31.106 --> 00:56:34.510 In doing so, they reduced the corporate tax rate 00:56:34.510 --> 00:56:38.650 from 35% to 21% as of January 1st. 00:56:38.650 --> 00:56:40.190 I think, as a prudent regulator, 00:56:40.190 --> 00:56:41.480 the Railroad Commission should 00:56:41.480 --> 00:56:44.090 proactively watch for opportunities 00:56:44.090 --> 00:56:46.310 to ensure that our gas utility rates 00:56:46.310 --> 00:56:49.330 are set at the lowest reasonable rate for consumers. 00:56:49.330 --> 00:56:51.565 And those taxes are allowed to be included 00:56:51.565 --> 00:56:56.060 in the rates that the utilities... 00:56:57.022 --> 00:57:00.050 That we set with the utilities. 00:57:00.050 --> 00:57:01.320 So, I wanna... 00:57:01.320 --> 00:57:03.210 Considering the reduced corporate tax rate... 00:57:03.210 --> 00:57:04.850 And I know we have some active cases. 00:57:04.850 --> 00:57:06.630 And I wanna make sure that, 00:57:06.630 --> 00:57:09.000 one, we are watching the active cases, 00:57:09.000 --> 00:57:11.560 but also I'd like the staff to analyze 00:57:11.560 --> 00:57:15.350 the impact of this tax act on the current rates. 00:57:15.350 --> 00:57:18.456 But also make sure that we are not overpaying 00:57:18.456 --> 00:57:21.160 on gas rates we've already done. 00:57:21.160 --> 00:57:25.790 So, I wanna make sure we're passing those savings 00:57:25.790 --> 00:57:27.710 back on to those customers. 00:57:27.710 --> 00:57:29.560 So, if y'all... 00:57:29.560 --> 00:57:31.080 This is just a direction to staff 00:57:31.080 --> 00:57:34.290 to make sure we're paying attention, readjusting. 00:57:34.290 --> 00:57:36.040 And y'all are gonna come back to us, hopefully, 00:57:36.040 --> 00:57:37.640 Mark, with some recommendations. 00:57:38.653 --> 00:57:40.770 So, if anybody's got any questions. 00:57:40.770 --> 00:57:42.040 Comments. 00:57:42.040 --> 00:57:43.840 Alright, great, thank you very much. 00:57:46.230 --> 00:57:50.600 Alright, item 497 is public participation 00:57:50.600 --> 00:57:53.260 and we don't have any additional cards. 00:57:53.260 --> 00:57:58.260 So we're at 495 and 496, our executive session. 00:57:58.266 --> 00:58:03.266 So having convened in a duly noticed open meeting, 00:58:04.040 --> 00:58:09.040 the Railroad Commission of Texas now at 10:31 on Tuesday... 00:58:09.330 --> 00:58:11.033 It's not Tuesday. 00:58:11.033 --> 00:58:14.520 It is Tuesday, January 23. 00:58:14.520 --> 00:58:16.110 Hold a closed door meeting 00:58:16.110 --> 00:58:17.290 at the Willa May Conference Room 00:58:17.290 --> 00:58:18.123 on the 12th floor of 00:58:18.123 --> 00:58:19.820 the William B. Travis state Office Building 00:58:19.820 --> 00:58:23.870 pursuant to the Texas Government Code, Chapter 551. 00:58:23.870 --> 00:58:26.360 The Commission will discuss personnel matters 00:58:26.360 --> 00:58:29.470 related to the position of the Executive Director 00:58:29.470 --> 00:58:34.060 pursuant to Section 551.074 of the code. 00:58:34.060 --> 00:58:35.670 The Commission will reconvene 00:58:35.670 --> 00:58:38.130 at an open meeting in the Willa May Conference Room 00:58:38.130 --> 00:58:39.330 on the 12th floor of the 00:58:39.330 --> 00:58:42.100 William B. Travis state Office Building. 00:58:42.100 --> 00:58:43.750 We are recessed. 00:58:43.750 --> 00:58:44.583 Thank you.